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Pimpinella major (L.) Hudson- syn.Pimpinella magna L.; Pimpinella media Web.; Pimpinella angustifolia Gilib.; Pimpinella dumetorum Boenningh., Pimpinella saxifraga major L., Apium pimpinella Caruel, Carum magnum Baill. - Apiaceae
great burnet saxifrage, Große Bibernelle, Bibernell, Pimpernell, Bockskraut
Perennial herb, 0.40-1m high, native to Europe, naturalized in North America; leaves pinnate; flowers white to pink.
„The main compound of both root oils is trans-epoxypseudoisoeugenyl tiglate, which is accompanied by several structurally related minor constituents, such as pseudoisoeugenyl tiglate and epoxypseudoisoeugenyl 2-methyl butyrate. Besides these characteristic phenylpropanoids, a number of sesqui- and tri-norsesquiterpenoids (C12-hydrocarbons) occur in appreciable amounts, whereas monoterpenoids could only be found in traces.“
[The essential root oil of Pimpinella major., Bohn, I., Kubeczka, K. H., Schultze, W., Planta medica, Vol.55(5), 1989, 489-490]