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--- saponaria_officinalis_l [2015/07/11 14:46] – andreas
+++ saponaria_officinalis_l [2023/07/06 08:00] (aktuell) – andreas
@@ Zeile 12: / Zeile 12: @@
 [Major triterpenoid saponins from Saponaria officinalis. Jia, Z., Koike, K., & Nikaido, T., Journal of natural products, Vol.61(11), 1998, 1368-1373]
-The dried roots (Saponariae rubrae radix) are used traditionally as expectorant, to treat cough, bronchitis and other diseases of the respiratory tract. "Soapwort is thought to exert an expectorant action through irritation of nervus vagus in the gastric mucosa and in reflectory way by stimulating water ecretion in bronchial tissues. Saponins might exert their anti-inflammatory activity via a corticomimetic effect." \\
+The dried roots (Saponariae rubrae radix) are used traditionally as expectorant, to treat cough, bronchitis and other diseases of the respiratory tract. "Soapwort is thought to exert an expectorant action through irritation of nervus vagus in the gastric mucosa and in reflectory way by stimulating water excretion in bronchial tissues. Saponins might exert their anti-inflammatory activity via a corticomimetic effect." \\
 [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 290]
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-Main components of the flower scent of S.officinalis are benzenoids, notably methylbenzoate (68%), together with methyl benzene, 1,2-dimethyl benzene, benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol. Special compounds are benzyl nitrile (2%), benzyl isonitrile (0.5%) and indole (0.5%). Another group are straight-chain aldehydes (C6-C10, together 13%). \\
+Main components of the flower scent of S.officinalis are benzenoids, notably methylbenzoate (68%), together with methyl benzene (3.1%), 1,2-dimethyl benzene (1.2%), benzaldehyde (2.7%), benzyl alcohol (0.9%). Interesting Nitrogen-containing compounds were benzyl nitrile (2%), benzyl isonitrile (0.5%), indole (0.5%), and methyl anthranilate (0.1%). Another group are straight-chain aldehydes like hexanal (2.1%), heptanal (1.8%), octanal (2.5%), nonanal (4.3%) and decanal (2.6%). \\
 [Flower scent composition in //Dianthus// and //Saponaria// species (Caryophyllaceae) and its relevance for pollination biology and taxonomy. Jürgens, A., Witt, T., & Gottsberger, G.,  Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, Vol.31(4), 2003, 345-357] \\
 [[http://www.pollination.de/SILENE_PROJECT/information/Biochem_Syst_Ecol_2003_31_345-357.pdf]]
-{{:saponaria_officinalis_d.jpg?500}} \\
+{{:saponaria_officinalis_d.jpg?600}} \\
 Woodville,W., Medical botany, vol.4 t.251 (1794) \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=905991]]
-{{:saponaria_officinalis.jpg?800}}
+{{:saponaria_officinalis.jpg}} \\ Saponaria officinalis, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska