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--- pimpinella_major_l._huds [2014/11/26 11:40] – andreas
+++ pimpinella_major_l._huds [2016/11/11 20:42] (aktuell) – andreas
@@ Zeile 7: / Zeile 7: @@
 "The rhizomes and roots are used mainly for catarrh and infections of the upper respiratory tract. Infusions or tinctures are gargled to treat inflammations of the mouth and throat... Pimpinella herb (aboveground parts) is traditionally used: internally to trat lung ailments, disorders of the urinary tract, and as a digestive; externally for varicose veins and slow-healing wounds. Effiacy has not been scientifically proven for any of these indications." \\
 [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 241]
+----
+"The roots of Pimpinella major Huds., P. saxifraga L. and P. peregrina L. do not contain any of the furocoumarins, indicated in previous literature. The main components of roots and fruits of P. major and P. saxifraga are isoeugenol epoxy tiglic ester, isoeugenol epoxy-2-methyl butanoic ester and 4-(1′,2′-epoxypropyl)-phenyl tiglic ester. The fruit and roots of P. peregrina do not contain these components. Only the fruit of P. major contains β-bisabolene and larger amounts of bisabolangelone." \\
+[Die verteilung von inhaltsstoffen in drei Pimpinella-Arten., Stahl, E., Herting, D., Phytochemistry, Vol.15(6), 1976, 999-1001]
 Main compound of root oil is trans-epoxypseudoisoeugenyl tiglate (19.5%), accompanied by structurally related minor constituents, such as pseudoisoeugenyl tiglate (3.4%), trans-pseudoisoeugenol 2-methylbutyrate (traces) and epoxypseudoisoeugenyl 2-methyl butyrate (traces). A number of sesqui- and tri-norsesquiterpenoids (C12-hydrocarbons) occur in appreciable amounts, like δ-elemene (12%), pregeijerene (9.7%), and germacrene-C (7.8%). Monoterpenoids could only be found in traces (p-cymene). \\
@@ Zeile 18: / Zeile 22: @@
 [Comparative investigation on formation and accumulation of rare phenylpropanoids in plants and in vitro cultures of //Pimpinella major//., Merkel, B., Reichling, J., Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. Section C, Biosciences, Vol.45(6), 1990, 602-606]
-{{http://www.plantgenera.org/ILLUSTRATIONS_HD/124825.jpg?500}} \\
+{{:pimpinella_major.jpg?600}} \\
-//Pimpinella magna L. and Pimpinella saxifraga L.; Losch, F., Kräuterbuch, unsere Heilpflanzen in Wort und Bild, Zweite Auflage, t. 50, fig. 1 (1905)//
+Pimpinella magna L. (P.major, left) and Pimpinella saxifraga L. \\
+Losch, F., Kräuterbuch, unsere Heilpflanzen in Wort und Bild, Zweite Auflage, t.50, fig.1 (1905) \\
+[[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=793040]]
-{{http://www.plantgenera.org/ILLUSTRATIONS_HD/186042.jpg?500}} \\
-//Pimpinella saxifraga L. var. dissectifolia; Kohl, F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t. 77 (1891-1895)//