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--- geranium_robertianum_l [2016/07/06 08:55] – andreas
+++ geranium_robertianum_l [2016/07/06 09:53] (aktuell) – andreas
@@ Zeile 13: / Zeile 13: @@
 [Flavonoide aus den oberirdischen Teilen von Geranium robertianum., Kartnig, T., Bucar-Stachel, J., Planta medica, 57(03), 1991, 292-293]
-Major components of the essential oil from the aerial parts of Geranium robertianum L. (hydrodistillation, 0.03%) were linalol (22.9%), γ-terpinene (13.9%), germacrene-D (7.8%), limonene (5.3%), geraniol (4.4%), α-terpineol (3.8%), phytol (3.8%), myrcene (3.3%), tricyclene (2.2%) and nerol (1.5%). \\
+Major components of the essential oil from the aerial parts of Geranium robertianum L. (hydrodistillation, 0.03%) were linalool (22.9%), γ-terpinene (13.9%), germacrene-D (7.8%), limonene (5.3%), geraniol (4.4%), α-terpineol (3.8%), phytol (3.8%), myrcene (3.3%), tricyclene (2.2%), nerol (1.5%) and α-thujene (1.0%). Minor components were eg. benzaldehyde (0.1%), camphene (0.2%), borneol (0.1%), isoborneol (0.4%), and cis-jasmone (0.1%). \\
 [Composition of the essential oil of geranium robertianum L., Pedro, L.G., Pais, M., Scheffer, J.J., Flavour and fragrance journal, 7(4), 1992, 223-226]
-The whole dried herb (Geranii robertiani herba, Herba Robertiani, Blutkraut, Rotlaufkraut) is used in traditional medicine as anti-inflammatory, andi-diarrhoeal to treat infections of the urinary tract and mild diarrhoea; externally to cure slowly healing wounds, eczema and mucosal inflammations. As th plant is rich in tannins, which are astringent and have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects, effectiveness in application areas seems plausible. \\
+The dried aerial parts of the herb (Geranii robertiani herba, Herba Robertiani, Blutkraut, Rotlaufkraut) is used in traditional medicine as anti-inflammatory, andi-diarrhoeal to treat infections of the urinary tract and mild diarrhoea; externally to cure slowly healing wounds, eczema and mucosal inflammations. As the plant is rich in tannins, which are astringent and have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects, effectiveness in application areas seems plausible. \\
 [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 156] \\
 [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010]
+The most abundant compounds in essential oil from the aerial parts (yield 0.006%) of G.robertianum were hexadecanoic acid (16.6%), hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (6.5%) and caryophyllene oxide (5.4%). Linalool (1.4%) and geraniol (traces) were only minor components. γ-Terpinene, germacrene D, and limonene were not even detected. \\
+Main components of the root oil (yield 0.042%) were hexadecanoic acid (45.3%), pentacosane (28.5%), and tetracosane (8.9%). \\
+[Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the volatile oils of Geranium sanguineum L. and G. robertianum L.(Geraniaceae)., Radulović, N., Dekić, M., Stojanović-Radić, Z., Medicinal Chemistry Research, 21(5), 2012, 601-615]
+{{:geranium_robertianum.jpg?500}} \\
+Flora Danica [G.C. Oeder et al], f.12, t.694 (1761-1883) \\
+[[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=462922]]