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Nächste Überarbeitung 		Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
verbascum_thapsus_l [2015/06/13 11:41]
127.0.0.1 Externe Bearbeitung 		verbascum_thapsus_l [2017/10/18 11:26] (aktuell)
andreas
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-Scrophulariaceae - common mullein, great mullein, **Kleinblütige Königskerze**+Verbascum thapsus L. - Scrophulariaceae - common mullein, great mullein, **Kleinblütige Königskerze**
  
 Biennial strong herb of Europe, naturalzed in North America, 0.10-1.70m high; leaves slighly notched, going down the stem with their base; flowers pale yellow, seldom white, broad funnel-shaped, up to 2cm across; the 2 longer stamens 3-4 times as long as their 1.5-2mm long anthers. Biennial strong herb of Europe, naturalzed in North America, 0.10-1.70m high; leaves slighly notched, going down the stem with their base; flowers pale yellow, seldom white, broad funnel-shaped, up to 2cm across; the 2 longer stamens 3-4 times as long as their 1.5-2mm long anthers.
 +
 +Used in folk medicine like [[verbascum_phlomoides_l|Verbascum phlomoides]]. 
  
 The plant has been used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, asthma, spasmodic coughs, diarrhea and other pulmonary problems.  The plant has been used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, asthma, spasmodic coughs, diarrhea and other pulmonary problems. 
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 The plant contains saponins (hydroxythapsuine B, triterpene A and B, saikogenin A, thapsuine A and hydorxythapsuine A), iridoid glycosides (aucubin and 6-O-β -D-xylopyranosyl aucubin, catalpol, methyl- and isocatalpol, ajugol, harpagoside), phenylethanoid glucosides (poliumoside, forsythoside B, arenarioside, alyssonoside), flavonoids (apigenin, luteolin, verbascoside) and steroids (β -sitosterol). [Chemical Constituents of Verbascum L. species, I.Irem Tatli, Zeliha S. Akdemir, FABAD J. Pharm. Sci., 29, 93-107, 2004] [[http://www.fabad.org.tr/fabad.org/pdf/volum29/issue2/FABAD2004j.Pharm.Sci.,29,93-107,2004.pdf]] The plant contains saponins (hydroxythapsuine B, triterpene A and B, saikogenin A, thapsuine A and hydorxythapsuine A), iridoid glycosides (aucubin and 6-O-β -D-xylopyranosyl aucubin, catalpol, methyl- and isocatalpol, ajugol, harpagoside), phenylethanoid glucosides (poliumoside, forsythoside B, arenarioside, alyssonoside), flavonoids (apigenin, luteolin, verbascoside) and steroids (β -sitosterol). [Chemical Constituents of Verbascum L. species, I.Irem Tatli, Zeliha S. Akdemir, FABAD J. Pharm. Sci., 29, 93-107, 2004] [[http://www.fabad.org.tr/fabad.org/pdf/volum29/issue2/FABAD2004j.Pharm.Sci.,29,93-107,2004.pdf]]
 +
 +{{:verbascum_thapsus.jpg?600}} \\
 +Verbascum thapsus L., Blackwell, E., A curious herbal, vol.1 t.3 (1737) \\
 +[[http://botanicalillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=1053846]]
 +
 +
 +{{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Lumix_80/P1130048.JPG}} \\
 +Verbascum thapsus \\ © Rolf Marschner (2016),  
 +[[http://botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=572&t=4520| www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at]]
verbascum_thapsus_l.1434188462.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2015/06/13 11:41 von 127.0.0.1

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