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vaccinium_oxycoccos_var._oblongifolium_michx

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Vaccinium oxycoccos var. oblongifolium Michx. - syn.Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton; Oxycoccus macrocarpos (Aiton) Pursh - Ericaceae
American cranberry, (Amerikanische) Cranberry, Großfrüchtige Moosbeere, Kranbeere

Perennial subshrub, native to eastern North America, introduced and escaping elsewhere, cultivated for fruit; leaves glaucous abaxially, green adaxially, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, entire; inflorescences in axils of leaflike bracts at base of current year’s shoots; flowers white to pink; berries red to pink, 9-14mm diameter.
http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250065705

The volatiles of fresh American cranberries are dominated by α-terpineol (23.7%), compared with 0.7% in lingonberries. Benzyl alcohol amounts to 9% (lingonberries 40%) in the essentital oil of cranberries. „Of great importance is also that 2-methyl butyric acid is missing or present in very small amounts… If these three compounds are exepted the amount of the different chemical groups of aroma compounds are rather similar in cranberries and lingonberries.“
[The aroma of cranberries. II. Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait., Anjou, K., Von Sydow, E., Acta Chem. Scand, Vol.21(8), 1967, 2076-2082]
http://actachemscand.org/pdf/acta_vol_21_p2076-2082.pdf

Kops et al., J., Flora Batava, vol.14, t.1102 (1872)
http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=1048392

vaccinium_oxycoccos_var._oblongifolium_michx.1429701247.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2015/04/22 13:14 von andreas