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--- tanacetum_annuum_l [2017/11/22 15:08]
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+++ tanacetum_annuum_l [2017/11/22 16:01]
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 Tanacetum annuum L. - syn. Balsamita annua DC.; Balsamita multifida Clemente; Chrysanthemum annuum (L.) Fiori -
 Asteraceae \\
-blue tansy
+blue tansy, blue chamomile of Morocco
 Annual herb, native to Southwest Europe (France, Spain, Portugal) and Morocco; flowers yellow. \\
-[[https://www.gbif.org/species/3118596]]
+[[https://www.gbif.org/species/3118596]] \\
+[[https://jb.utad.pt/especie/Tanacetum_annuum]]
-The major components of the oil (steam distillation, yield 0.5%) of fresh aerial parts of Tanacetum annuum L. from Morocco were chamazulene (38-17%), myrcene (1-14%), sabinene (4-8.6%), β-eudesmol (3-7%) and camphor (4-18%). \\
+The major components of the oil (steam distillation, yield 0.5%) of fresh aerial parts of Tanacetum annuum L. from Morocco were chamazulene (17-38%), myrcene (1-14%), sabinene (4-8.6%), β-eudesmol (3-7%) and camphor (4-18%). \\
 [Greche, H., et al. "Composition of Tanacetum annuum L. oil from Morocco." Journal of Essential Oil Research 11.3 (1999): 343-348]
 |{{:chamazulene.jpg|chamazulene}} \\ chamazulene |{{:myrcene.jpg| myrcene }} \\ myrcene |{{:sabinene.jpg|sabinene}} \\ sabinene |{{:camphor.jpg|camphor}} \\ camphor |
+The essential oil (steam distillation) from fresh aerial parts of T.annuum contained sabinene (22.3%), camphor (13.2%), β-pinene (10.1%), p-cymene (8.9%), α-phellandrene (7.6%), myrcene (6.0%), α-pinene (4.9%), and limonene (4.2%). Minor components were eg chamazulene (2.8%), borneol (2.7%), terpinene-4-ol (1.3%), valencene (1.1%), and thymol (0.8%). \\
+[El Haddar, S., et al. "Chemical composition and anti-prolifertaive properties of the essential oil of Tanacetum annuum L." Moroccan J. Biol.,(4–5) (2007): 17-23] [[http://www.fst.ac.ma/mjb/vol1/Iss4-5/ARTs/Chemical%20composition%20and%20anti-prolifertaive%20properties%20of%20the%20essential.pdf]]
 Main compounds of the hydrodistilled essential oil (yield 1.2%) from T.annuum growing wild in the area of Tangier (Morocco) were myrcene (13.6%), camphor (12.6%), sabinene (9.4%), α-pinene (7.7%), α-phellandrene (6.9%), chamazulene (5.8%), borneol (4.7%), limonene (3.78 %), terpinene-4-ol (2.8%), 3,6-dihydrochamazulene (2.1%), β-pinene (2.1%), and β-caryophyllene (2.1%). \\

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