Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
sassafras_albidum_nutt._nees [2014/09/26 16:13] andreas angelegt |
sassafras_albidum_nutt._nees [2019/01/04 09:55] (aktuell) andreas |
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sassafras, **Sassafras**, | sassafras, **Sassafras**, | ||
- | Deciduous tree, native to atlantic North America, up to 20(-35)m tall; leaves ovate to elliptic, unlobed or 2-3-lobed; flowers fragrant (sweet, lemony), glabrous, tepals greenish yellow; \\ | + | Deciduous tree, native to atlantic North America, up to 20(-35)m tall; leaves ovate to elliptic, unlobed or 2-3-lobed; flowers fragrant (sweet, lemony), glabrous, tepals greenish yellow. \\ |
- | " Traditionally, | + | " |
- | Safrole | + | Safrole is found as a minor component in many Lauraceae and as the principal component (80%) of sassafras oil. It is suspected of causing contact dermatitis and of being hallucinogenic, |
- | "Twenty-eight compounds represent approximately 96% of the S. albidum | + | "Steam distillation |
- | [The chemical composition of some Lauraceae essential oils and their antifungal activities. Simić, A., Soković, M. D., Ristić, M., Grujić‐Jovanović, | + | [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sassafras# |
- | [[http://www.researchgate.net/publication/8238260_The_chemical_composition_of_some_Lauraceae_essential_oils_and_their_antifungal_activities/ | + | |
- | {{http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Sassafras_albidum_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-260.jpg}} | + | {{: |
+ | |||
+ | Repeated fractionated distillation of sassafras oil (roots with bark) showed safrol (80%), pinene and phellandrene (10%), camphor (6.8%), eugenol (0.5%), cadinene and residue (3%) as components.\\ | ||
+ | [Power, B., Kleber, C., "Oil of sassafras bark and oil of sassafras leaves.", | ||
+ | |||
+ | The essential oil of S.albidum is dominated by [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | ||
+ | [The chemical composition of some Lauraceae essential oils and their antifungal activities. Simić, A., Soković, M. D., Ristić, M., Grujić‐Jovanović, | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | Trew, C.J., Ehret, G.D., Plantae selectae, vol.7 t.70 (1765) \\ | ||
+ | [[http:// |