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santalum_spicatum_r.br._a.dc [2016/06/15 15:34]
andreas
santalum_spicatum_r.br._a.dc [2021/10/22 15:11] (aktuell)
andreas
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 "Santalum spicatum is listed as Vulnerable under the SA NP&W Act and is at risk of illegal collection. The aromatic oils in the wood is highly valued by illegal traders supplying an export market. Denaturing spatial data will make wild populations more difficult to locate. Santalum lanceolatum is not listed under the EPBC Act or NPW Act, but it also produces aromatic oils and is sometimes confused with S.spicatum." \\ "Santalum spicatum is listed as Vulnerable under the SA NP&W Act and is at risk of illegal collection. The aromatic oils in the wood is highly valued by illegal traders supplying an export market. Denaturing spatial data will make wild populations more difficult to locate. Santalum lanceolatum is not listed under the EPBC Act or NPW Act, but it also produces aromatic oils and is sometimes confused with S.spicatum." \\
 [[http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:apni.taxon:297108]] [[http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:apni.taxon:297108]]
 +
 +| {{:farnesol_2e6e.jpg| (E,E)-farnesol}} \\ (E,E)-farnesol //(floral muguet)// | {{:bisabolol_epialpha.jpg| epi-α-bisabolol}} \\ epi-α-bisabolol | {{:nuciferol_z.jpg| (Z)-nuciferol}} \\ (Z)-nuciferol |
  
 The steam-distilled wood oil of Santalum spicatum is entirely composed of sesquiterpenoids. The major components of the  oil were (E,E)-farnesol (31.6%), epi-α-bisabolol (anymol) (10.7%), α-santalol (9.1%), (Z)-nuciferol (6.5%), (Z)-β-santalol (5.4%), (Z)-lanceol (3.9%) and epi-β-santalol (2.9%). \\ The steam-distilled wood oil of Santalum spicatum is entirely composed of sesquiterpenoids. The major components of the  oil were (E,E)-farnesol (31.6%), epi-α-bisabolol (anymol) (10.7%), α-santalol (9.1%), (Z)-nuciferol (6.5%), (Z)-β-santalol (5.4%), (Z)-lanceol (3.9%) and epi-β-santalol (2.9%). \\
 [Constituents of Santalum spicatum (R. Br.) A. DC. wood oil., Brophy, J.J., Fookes, C.J., Lassak, E.V., Journal of Essential Oil Research, 3(6), 1991, 381-385]  [Constituents of Santalum spicatum (R. Br.) A. DC. wood oil., Brophy, J.J., Fookes, C.J., Lassak, E.V., Journal of Essential Oil Research, 3(6), 1991, 381-385] 
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-| {{:farnesol_2e6e.jpg| (E,E)-farnesol}} \\ (E,E)-farnesol //(floral muguet)// | {{:bisabolol_epialpha.jpg| epi-α-bisabolol}} \\ epi-α-bisabolol | {{:nuciferol_z.jpg| (Z)-nuciferol}} \\ (Z)-nuciferol | 
  
 | {{:santalol_beta.jpg| (Z)-β-santalol }} \\ [[http://www.leffingwell.com/chirality/santalol.htm|(Z)-β-santalol]] | {{:santalol_alpha.jpg| (Z)-α-santalol }} \\ (Z)-α-santalol | | {{:santalol_beta.jpg| (Z)-β-santalol }} \\ [[http://www.leffingwell.com/chirality/santalol.htm|(Z)-β-santalol]] | {{:santalol_alpha.jpg| (Z)-α-santalol }} \\ (Z)-α-santalol |
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 +"In routine testing, a small percentage (0.1-2.4%) of people have been found to be allergic to album oil. However, in many of these studies, the provenance, purity, and source of the sandalwood is not clear. For example, other species of sandalwood, such as Western Australian (Santalum spicatum) or Hawaiian sandalwood (Santalum paniculatum), contain significant percentages of farnesol, an irritant, that is not found in oil from S. album." \\
 +[Moy, Ronald L., and Corey Levenson. "Sandalwood album oil as a botanical therapeutic in dermatology." The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology 10.10 (2017): 34] [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5749697/]]
  
santalum_spicatum_r.br._a.dc.1465997643.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2016/06/15 15:34 von andreas