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--- santalum_austrocaledonicum_vieill [2016/12/07 19:00]
andreas
+++ santalum_austrocaledonicum_vieill [2018/06/13 09:51] (aktuell)
andreas
@@ Zeile 3: / Zeile 3: @@
 Hemiparasitic evergreen shrub or small tree, 2-10m tall, native in New Caledonia and Vanuatu; bark rough,
 grey to reddish-brown, longitudinally fissured; heartwood fragrant, yellowish to brownish. \\
+"Heartwood or root shavings of S.austrocaledonicum var.austrocaledonicum were hydrodistilled to yield 1-2% of a pale yellow oil... New Caledonian sandalwood oil is long-lasting, has little or no particular top note and smells soft, sweet-woody, nutty, animalic-balsamic, but is weaker and less radiant than its East Indian counterpart... (Z)-α-santalol (38.2%), (Z)-β-santalol (18.2%), (Z)-trans-α-bergamotol (9.9%), (Z)-lanceol (9.1%), and epi-β-santalol (3.8%) were detected as main constituents... GC-olfactometry revealed, that iso-β-bisabolol, a new odor active sandalwood trace constituent, having a strong floral, muguet-like, very pleasant smell was also present in the oils from New Caledonia. Both oil composition and odor impression of New Caledonian sandalwood oil are very reminiscent of East Indian sandalwood oil. One significant difference was the high amount of (Z)-lanceol (9.1%) in S.austrocaledonicum var.austrocaledonicum." \\
+[Braun, N. A., Meier, M., & Hammerschmidt, F. J. (2005). New Caledonian Sandalwood Oil-a Substitute for East Indian Sandalwood Oil?. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 17(5), 477-480]
 Heartwood essential-oil of Santalum austrocaledonicum from eleven populations on seven islands of Vanuatu showed large phenotypic variation. \\

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