Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
rosa_canina_l [2015/07/05 16:42] andreas |
rosa_canina_l [2016/06/24 00:43] (aktuell) andreas |
||
---|---|---|---|
Zeile 3: | Zeile 3: | ||
Deciduous spiny shrub, 1-3m high, native to Europe, Southwest Asia, Northwest Africa; introduced to North America and New Zealand; leaves odd-pinnate (5 or 7 leaflets); flowers solitary, pale pink. | Deciduous spiny shrub, 1-3m high, native to Europe, Southwest Asia, Northwest Africa; introduced to North America and New Zealand; leaves odd-pinnate (5 or 7 leaflets); flowers solitary, pale pink. | ||
- | Main volatile compounds found in the essential oil of rose hips of R.canina were [[http:// | + | Dried, ripe fruits with the seeds removed |
- | [Chemical composition | + | [Medicinal Plants |
- | [[http:// | + | |
- | The ethanolic extract of Rosa canina L. (Rosaceae) fruits was shown to possess significant inhibitory activity against inflammatory models (i.e., carrageenan-induced and PGE1-induced hind paw edema models, as well as on acetic acid-induced increase in a capillary permeability model) and on a pain model based on the inhibition of p-benzoquinone-induced writhing in mice. Hexane, chloroform, ethylacetate, | + | Main volatile compounds found in the essential oil of rose hips of R.canina include [[http:// |
+ | [Chemical composition of hips essential oils of some Rosa L. species. Nowak, R., Z Naturforsch C, Vol.60(5-6), | ||
+ | |||
+ | |{{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | The ethanolic extract of Rosa canina L. (Rosaceae) fruits | ||
[In vivo anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity of the crude extract and fractions from Rosa canina L. fruits., Orhan, D.D., Hartevioğlu, | [In vivo anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity of the crude extract and fractions from Rosa canina L. fruits., Orhan, D.D., Hartevioğlu, | ||
- | " While the water and methanol extracts were inactive in the COX-1, COX-2 and LTB4 inhibition assays, the n-hexane and the dichloromethane extracts inhibited all three enzymes. In the active extracts, the triterpenoic acids ursolic acid, oleanolic acid and betulinic acid were identified, although only in minute amounts. Furthermore, | + | "While the water and methanol extracts were inactive in the COX-1, COX-2 and LTB4 inhibition assays, the n-hexane and the dichloromethane extracts inhibited all three enzymes. In the active extracts, the triterpenoic acids ursolic acid, oleanolic acid and betulinic acid were identified, although only in minute amounts. Furthermore, |
[Phytochemical composition and in vitro pharmacological activity of two rose hip (Rosa canina L.) preparations., | [Phytochemical composition and in vitro pharmacological activity of two rose hip (Rosa canina L.) preparations., | ||
- | The fruit flesh of rose hips from R.canina growing wild in Turkey contained large amounts of ascorbic acid (2,2%) and was very rich in potassium, calcium and magnesium. \\ | + | The fruit flesh of rose hips from R.canina growing wild in Turkey contained large amounts of ascorbic acid (2.2%) and was very rich in potassium, calcium and magnesium. \\ |
[Variations in Chemical Compositions of Rosa damascena Mill. and Rosa canina L. Fruits. Kazaz, S., Baydar, H., Erbas, S., Czech J. Food Sci. Vol.27(3), 2009, 178-184] \\ | [Variations in Chemical Compositions of Rosa damascena Mill. and Rosa canina L. Fruits. Kazaz, S., Baydar, H., Erbas, S., Czech J. Food Sci. Vol.27(3), 2009, 178-184] \\ | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Main components of the essential oil of R.canina leaves fro Tunisia (0.1-0.2% v/w), collected by hydrodistillation, | ||
+ | [Phenols, essential oils and carotenoids of Rosa canina from Tunisia and their antioxidant activities., | ||
"Data show that the Rosa canina extract inhibits the development of carrageenin-induced edema; the anti-inflammatory power is similar to that of indomethacin. The antiedema effect was more significant using a higher dose of the extract. The total score expressing gastric damage was lower in Rosa canina pre-treated stomachs with respect to unpre-treated ones, although the antiulcerogenic effectiveness was not statistically significant. The antiulcerogenic effectiveness was not statistically detectable, even if the total score expressing gastric damage was lower in Rosa canina stomachs from pre-treated rats with respect to unpre-treated ones. Chemical analysis revealed that the extract owns a good antioxidant activity that may also contribute to the anti-inflammatory effects observed in vivo." \\ | "Data show that the Rosa canina extract inhibits the development of carrageenin-induced edema; the anti-inflammatory power is similar to that of indomethacin. The antiedema effect was more significant using a higher dose of the extract. The total score expressing gastric damage was lower in Rosa canina pre-treated stomachs with respect to unpre-treated ones, although the antiulcerogenic effectiveness was not statistically significant. The antiulcerogenic effectiveness was not statistically detectable, even if the total score expressing gastric damage was lower in Rosa canina stomachs from pre-treated rats with respect to unpre-treated ones. Chemical analysis revealed that the extract owns a good antioxidant activity that may also contribute to the anti-inflammatory effects observed in vivo." \\ | ||
Zeile 23: | Zeile 30: | ||
Thomé, O.W., Flora von Deutschland Österreich und der Schweiz, Tafeln, vol.3, t.415 (1885) \\ | Thomé, O.W., Flora von Deutschland Österreich und der Schweiz, Tafeln, vol.3, t.415 (1885) \\ | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | Rosa canina flowers, [[https:// | ||
+ |