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primula_veris_l [2015/04/08 14:08] andreas angelegt |
primula_veris_l [2016/05/31 12:46] (aktuell) andreas |
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Primula veris L. - syn.Primula officinalis (L.) Hill - Primulaceae \\ | Primula veris L. - syn.Primula officinalis (L.) Hill - Primulaceae \\ | ||
- | cowslip, **Frühlings-Schlüsselblume**, | + | cowslip, **Frühlings-Schlüsselblume**, |
- | Perennial herb, up to 30cm high, native to Europe, West Asia, Sibiria, naturalized in North america, cultivated as ornamental; vegetative parts pubescent; leaves nearly cordate at the base, with deep reticulate veins; inflorescence umbel-like on a long stalk; flowers yolk-yellow with 5 orange-red spots inside. | + | Perennial herb, up to 30cm high, native to Europe, West Asia, Sibiria, naturalized in North america, cultivated as ornamental; vegetative parts pubescent; leaves nearly cordate at the base, with deep reticulate veins; inflorescence umbel-like on a long stalk; flowers yolk-yellow with 5 orange-red spots inside, fragrant. |
- | "This species frequently hybridizes with other Primulas such as Primula vulgaris to form False Oxslip (Primula x polyantha) which is often confused with true Oxslip (Primula elatior), a much rarer plant. Botanists have found at least twenty-five of these hybrid-forms in the Austrian Alps." | + | "This species frequently hybridizes with other Primulas such as Primula vulgaris to form False Oxslip (Primula x polyantha) which is often confused with true Oxslip (Primula elatior), a much rarer plant. Botanists have found at least twenty-five of these hybrid-forms in the Austrian Alps." |
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+ | The dried flowers with calyces (Primulae flos cum calycibus) and the dried rhizomes and roots (Primulae radix) are used as expectorant and secretolytic to treat bronchitis, cough, colds and catarrh of the nose and throat. "The root contain large amounts | ||
+ | [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 255] | ||
+ | The European Community herbal monograph (2013) on ' | ||
+ | [[http:// | ||
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- | Thomé, O.W., Flora von Deutschland Österreich und der Schweiz, Tafeln, vol.4, t.472 (1885) | + | Primula veris as Primula officinalis, Masclef, A., Atlas des plantes de France, vol.3 t.211 \\ |
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