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--- prangos_ferulacea_l._lindl [2015/02/26 17:02]
andreas angelegt
+++ prangos_ferulacea_l._lindl [2017/11/08 13:00]
andreas
@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. - Apiaceae -
+Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. - Apiaceae - jashir (persian)
-Perennial herb native from East Europe to Western and Central Asia.
+Perennial herb native from East Europe to Western and Central Asia, used in herbal medicine for gastrointestinal disorders.
+"The essential oil of Prangos ferulacea (Apiaceae) fruits was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometery (MS). Among the 39 identified constituents accounting for 99.99% of the total oil, the major components were chrysanthenyl acetate (26.53%), limonene (19.59%), alpha pinene (19.50%), delta-3-carene (6.56%), mesitaldehyde (6.09), and germacrene-B (3.55%). Antimicrobial activity of the essential oil was investigated against some gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The essential oil of P. ferulacea showed activity against Staphylococus aureus, S. epidermis, Eschrechia coli and
+Pseudomonas aeroginosa." \\
+[Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oil of Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. fruits., Massumi, M.A., Fazeli, M.R., Alavi, S.H.R., Ajani, Y., Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol.3(3), 2007, 171-176] \\
+[[http://www.sid.ir/EN/VEWSSID/J_pdf/106720070306.pdf]]
 "The plant’s leaves are used as animal fodder. Its fruits and roots possess biological traits that provide it with the potential to be used for medicinal purposes. The essential oils obtained through hydrodistillation from aerial parts of Prangos ferulacea at the vegetative and flowering stages were analyzed through GC and GC-MS. Thirty-one vs. seven compounds were identified in the vegetative and flowering stages’ oils, respectively. While the essential oil of aerial parts at vegetative stage was dominated by α-pinene (57%), the oil at flowering stage was characterized by (E)-anethol (95.5%)." \\
@@ Zeile 9: / Zeile 14: @@
 [Antispasmodic effects of Prangos ferulacea acetone extract and its main component osthole on ileum contraction., Sadraei, H., Shokoohinia, Y., Sajjadi, S.E., Mozafari, M., Research in pharmaceutical sciences, Vol.8(2), 2013, 137] \\
 [[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3764677/]]
+{{:osthol.jpg|}} osthole (7-methoxy-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-2-chromenone)
+"P. ferulacea has been used in folk medicine as emulient, carminative, tonic, sedative, antiflatulent, anthelmintic, antibacterial, antispasmodic, and antidiabetic agents. Monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, coumarines, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and terpenoids are some important compounds identified in this plant. Previous researches indicated that antioxidant properties of this plant were higher than α-tocopherole (vitamin E) and the main compounds of P. ferulacea in different growth stages were monoterpenes, specially α-pinene, and β-pinene." \\
+[A review on phytochemistry and pharmacological effects of Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl.,Kafash-Farkhad, N., Asadi-Samani, M., Rafieian-Kopaei, M., Life Sci J, Vol.10(8s), 2013, 360-367] \\
+[[http://www.lifesciencesite.com/lsj/life1008s/057_19281life1008s_360_367.pdf]]
+{{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Prangos_ferulacea.jpg/1024px-Prangos_ferulacea.jpg}} \\
+Prangos ferulacea
+[[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Eitan f  [[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Prangos_ferulacea.jpg|Wikimedia Commons]]

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