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myristica_fragrans_houtt
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| Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
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myristica_fragrans_houtt [2017/11/03 10:11] andreas |
myristica_fragrans_houtt [2021/03/11 23:27] (aktuell) andreas |
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| "The essential oil is known to have spasmolytic activity and relieves stomach cramps and flatulence. The addictive and hallucinogenic effects are ascribed to myristicin and elemicin that are converted to amphetamin-like compounds [in the body]." | "The essential oil is known to have spasmolytic activity and relieves stomach cramps and flatulence. The addictive and hallucinogenic effects are ascribed to myristicin and elemicin that are converted to amphetamin-like compounds [in the body]." | ||
| [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 210] | [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 210] | ||
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| + | "The essential oil content ranged from 3.9% (A9/116) to 16.5% (A9/18) (v Iw) in nutmeg and 6% (A9/107) to 26.1% (A9/18) in mace... Myristicin content ranged from 1.1 % (A9/20) to 45.6% (A11/21) in nutmeg oil and 0.21% (A9/13) to 36.6% (A4/117) in mace oil; the elemicin content ranged from 1.0% (A4/22) to 29.7% (A11/26) in nutmeg oil and 1.0% (A9 II) to 30.2 % (A4/12) in mace oil. Safrole content ranged from 0.1% (A9/11) to 22.1% (A9/13) in essential oil and 0.2% (A9 Ill) to 21.8% (A9/13) in mace oil." \\ | ||
| + | [Maya, K. M., T. John Zachariah, and B. Krishnamoorthy. " | ||
| "An amount of 4.92 g of the essential oil was obtained from 100 g of nutmeg [three-hour hydrodistillation]. Major components of nutmeg oil are terpenes, terpene alcohols and phenolic ethers. The monoterpene hydrocarbons, | "An amount of 4.92 g of the essential oil was obtained from 100 g of nutmeg [three-hour hydrodistillation]. Major components of nutmeg oil are terpenes, terpene alcohols and phenolic ethers. The monoterpene hydrocarbons, | ||
| Zeile 37: | Zeile 40: | ||
| The contamination of traded nutmeg with aflatoxins (AFs: AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, AFG2) is a serious problem. Of 13 edible and medicinal nutmeg samples marketed in China, four were detected with contamination of AFs and one with ochratoxin A (OTA). "AFB1 was the most frequently found mycotoxin in 30.8% of nutmeg samples at contamination levels of 0.73–16.31 μg kg−1." | The contamination of traded nutmeg with aflatoxins (AFs: AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, AFG2) is a serious problem. Of 13 edible and medicinal nutmeg samples marketed in China, four were detected with contamination of AFs and one with ochratoxin A (OTA). "AFB1 was the most frequently found mycotoxin in 30.8% of nutmeg samples at contamination levels of 0.73–16.31 μg kg−1." | ||
| [Simultaneous multi-mycotoxin determination in nutmeg by ultrasound-assisted solid–liquid extraction and immunoaffinity column clean-up coupled with liquid chromatography and on-line post-column photochemical derivatization-fluorescence detection., Kong, W.J., Liu, S.Y., Qiu, F., Xiao, X.H., Yang, M.H., Analyst, 138(9), 2013, 2729-2739] | [Simultaneous multi-mycotoxin determination in nutmeg by ultrasound-assisted solid–liquid extraction and immunoaffinity column clean-up coupled with liquid chromatography and on-line post-column photochemical derivatization-fluorescence detection., Kong, W.J., Liu, S.Y., Qiu, F., Xiao, X.H., Yang, M.H., Analyst, 138(9), 2013, 2729-2739] | ||
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| Kohl,F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t.42 (1891-1895) \\ | Kohl,F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t.42 (1891-1895) \\ | ||
| [[http:// | [[http:// | ||
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| + | {{myristica_fragrans2.jpg}} \\ | ||
| + | Myrista fragrans, ripe fruit \\ | ||
| + | [[https:// | ||
myristica_fragrans_houtt.1509700275.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2017/11/03 10:11 von andreas
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