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myrica_gale_l [2017/07/15 11:13]
andreas |
myrica_gale_l [2017/08/18 18:25] (aktuell)
andreas |
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| "Gale leaves have a nice, pleasant aromatic smell that increases when the leaves are dried. The taste is similar, but also somewhat bitter and astringent." [[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Myri_gal.html]] | "Gale leaves have a nice, pleasant aromatic smell that increases when the leaves are dried. The taste is similar, but also somewhat bitter and astringent." [[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/Myri_gal.html]] |
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| | "Myrica gale L. was harvested from wild populations in Scotland and Finland... Essential oil yield and composition were measured: leaf oil yield was 0.05-0.29%, flower oil yield 0.97%. Main components were α-pinene |
| | (20.1-38.9%), 1,8-cineole (2.5-23.9%), germacrene (0.4-13.2%), and y-cadinene (8.4-21.0%)." \\ |
| | A comparision of the composition of the volatile oils of Myrica gale L. from various geographical locations (Scotland, Finland, Netherlands, Spain, USA, Canada) showed the common main components to be monoterpenes like α-pinene (3.0-41.4%), myrcene (1.3-29.1%), limonene (1.5-14.6%), and 1,8-cineole (0.1-20.0%). \\ |
| | [Svoboda, Katerina P., et al. "Biomass production, essential oil yield and composition of Myrica gale L. harvested from wild populations in Scotland and Finland." Flavour and Fragrance Journal 13.6 (1998): 367-372] |
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| | | {{:alpha_pinene.jpg| α-pinene }} \\ α-pinene | {{:myrcene.jpg|myrcene}} \\ myrcene | {{:limonene.jpg| limonene }} \\ limonene | {{:1.8cineole.jpg|1,8-cineole}} \\ 1,8-cineole | |
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| "Myrica gale L. (Myricaceae), a native plant from Canada used in traditional medicine, was extracted by hydrodistillation and the oil was collected after 30 and 60 min. The chemical composition of these two extracts was determined using GC-MS analysis. We identified 53 components and myrcene (23.18-12.14%), limonene (11.20-6.75%), α-phellandrene (9.90-6.49%) and β-caryophyllene (9.31-10.97%) were the major components in the 30- and 60-min fractions, respectively, whereas higher caryophyllene oxide content was detected in the 60-min fraction (9.94%) than in the 30-min fraction (3.47%)." \\ | "Myrica gale L. (Myricaceae), a native plant from Canada used in traditional medicine, was extracted by hydrodistillation and the oil was collected after 30 and 60 min. The chemical composition of these two extracts was determined using GC-MS analysis. We identified 53 components and myrcene (23.18-12.14%), limonene (11.20-6.75%), α-phellandrene (9.90-6.49%) and β-caryophyllene (9.31-10.97%) were the major components in the 30- and 60-min fractions, respectively, whereas higher caryophyllene oxide content was detected in the 60-min fraction (9.94%) than in the 30-min fraction (3.47%)." \\ |
