Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
menyanthes_trifoliata_l [2016/02/11 12:27] andreas |
menyanthes_trifoliata_l [2018/02/16 15:43] andreas |
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Perennial herb, up to 30cm tall, native to fens and bogs of the northern hemisphere; rhizomes usually in mud but sometimes floating; leaves alternate, trifoliate, leaflets elliptic, entire or crenulate, apex obtuse, midvein distinct, 2.5-4cm; inflorescences many flowered, racemes including scape 30-35cm; flower calyx 4-5mm, corolla white, tubular, 1.4-1.7cm, outside glabrous, inside long fimbriate pilose, lobes elliptic-lanceolate, | Perennial herb, up to 30cm tall, native to fens and bogs of the northern hemisphere; rhizomes usually in mud but sometimes floating; leaves alternate, trifoliate, leaflets elliptic, entire or crenulate, apex obtuse, midvein distinct, 2.5-4cm; inflorescences many flowered, racemes including scape 30-35cm; flower calyx 4-5mm, corolla white, tubular, 1.4-1.7cm, outside glabrous, inside long fimbriate pilose, lobes elliptic-lanceolate, | ||
- | The dried leaves (Menyanthidis folium, Trifolii fibrini folium, bogbean leaf, Fieberkleeblätter, | + | The dried leaves (Menyanthidis folium, Trifolii fibrini folium, bogbean leaf, Fieberkleeblätter, |
Very large doses of the leaves may cause diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting. \\ | Very large doses of the leaves may cause diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting. \\ | ||
[Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 208] | [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 208] | ||
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"The characteristic bitter principle (Ph.Eur. min. bitterness value 3000) are dimeric secoiridoid glucosides. A monoterpene acid derived from nerol is linked to the secoiridoid skeleton like in dihydrofoliamenthin, | "The characteristic bitter principle (Ph.Eur. min. bitterness value 3000) are dimeric secoiridoid glucosides. A monoterpene acid derived from nerol is linked to the secoiridoid skeleton like in dihydrofoliamenthin, | ||
- | [Teedrogen, Max Wichtl, | + | [Wolfgang Blaschek ed., Wichtl |
[Further investigations regarding distribution and structure of the bitter principles from Menyanthes trifoliata., | [Further investigations regarding distribution and structure of the bitter principles from Menyanthes trifoliata., | ||
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Kohl,F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t.123 (1891-1895) \\ | Kohl,F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t.123 (1891-1895) \\ | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
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+ | Menyanthes trifoliata © Rolf Marschner (2010) \\ | ||
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