Benutzer-Werkzeuge

Webseiten-Werkzeuge


matthiola_incana_l._w.t.aiton

Unterschiede

Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.

Link zu dieser Vergleichsansicht

Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende Überarbeitung
Nächste Überarbeitung
Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
matthiola_incana_l._w.t.aiton [2020/04/28 21:20] andreasmatthiola_incana_l._w.t.aiton [2025/05/12 11:57] (aktuell) andreas
Zeile 7: Zeile 7:
 "The double-flowered form is caused by a recessive gene variant (allele) in the homozygous condition. Therefore,... heterozygous single-flowered stocks should produce one quarter doubles in their offspring... Selection over the centuries has greatly improved these ratios, resulting in the so-called "ever-sporting" stock... In these varieties, the singleness allele is closely linked to a pollen-lethal gene... many modern strains produce doubles in even higher proportions: 60% or even 80%." \\ "The double-flowered form is caused by a recessive gene variant (allele) in the homozygous condition. Therefore,... heterozygous single-flowered stocks should produce one quarter doubles in their offspring... Selection over the centuries has greatly improved these ratios, resulting in the so-called "ever-sporting" stock... In these varieties, the singleness allele is closely linked to a pollen-lethal gene... many modern strains produce doubles in even higher proportions: 60% or even 80%." \\
 [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthiola_incana]] [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthiola_incana]]
 +
 +| {{:phenylethanol.jpg| 2-phenylethanol}} \\ 2-phenylethanol | {{:eugenol.jpg|eugenol}} \\ eugenol \\ | {{:isoeugenol.jpg| isoeugenol}} \\ isoeugenol | {{:me_eug_estrag.jpg|}} \\ methyl eugenol (R=OCH3) | 
  
 The flowers emit a pleasant floral, clove-like odor which is attributed to constituents like 2-phenylethanol, anol (4-propenylphenol), eugenol, methyl eugenol, isoeugenol, and related compounds. Vaccum headspace concentrates contain nitriles and isothiocyanates as artifacts. \\ The flowers emit a pleasant floral, clove-like odor which is attributed to constituents like 2-phenylethanol, anol (4-propenylphenol), eugenol, methyl eugenol, isoeugenol, and related compounds. Vaccum headspace concentrates contain nitriles and isothiocyanates as artifacts. \\
Zeile 16: Zeile 18:
 The flower extract (n-hexan) consisted mainly of fatty acids (tetradecanoic acid 18%, hexadecanoic acid 12%) and alkanes (C14-C20). Monoterpenes detected were limonene, α-terpineol, geraniol, sabinene, and myrcene. \\ The flower extract (n-hexan) consisted mainly of fatty acids (tetradecanoic acid 18%, hexadecanoic acid 12%) and alkanes (C14-C20). Monoterpenes detected were limonene, α-terpineol, geraniol, sabinene, and myrcene. \\
 [Evaluation of antioxidant activity, cytotoxic studies and GC-MS profiling of matthiola incana (stock flower)., Rasool, Nasir, et al., Legume Research-An International Journal Vol.36(1), 2013, 21-32] [Evaluation of antioxidant activity, cytotoxic studies and GC-MS profiling of matthiola incana (stock flower)., Rasool, Nasir, et al., Legume Research-An International Journal Vol.36(1), 2013, 21-32]
 +
 +Headspace analysis (SPME; GC-MS DB-wax) of the flowers showed eugenol (33.71%), methyleugenol (23.07%), limonene (11.34%), anethol (8.03%), phenylethanol (4.02%), phenylacetaldehyde (1.34%), isoeugenol (0.89%), benzyl acetate (0.63%), methyl salicylate (0.18%), and anisaldehyde (0.09%) as main components. \\
 +[Kang S, Yun BI, European patent EP 3 446 676 A1 (2019)] [[https://data.epo.org/publication-server/document?iDocId=5857242&iFormat=0|European publication server EP3446676]]
  
 {{:levcojum_incanum.jpg?600}} \\ {{:levcojum_incanum.jpg?600}} \\
matthiola_incana_l._w.t.aiton.1588108813.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2020/04/28 21:20 von andreas

Donate Powered by PHP Valid HTML5 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki