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juniperus_ashei_j._buchholz [2015/06/13 11:38]
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juniperus_ashei_j._buchholz [2019/11/14 10:51] (aktuell)
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-Juniperus ashei J. Buchholz - Cupressaceae \\ +Juniperus ashei J. Buchholz - syn.Juniperus sabinoides (Kunth) Nees; Juniperus mexicana Spreng. - Cupressaceae \\ 
-Ashe juniper, mountain cedar+Ashe'juniper, mountain cedar, Mexican cedar 
 +                              
 +Dioecious tree, up to 15m tall, native to Northern America. \\ 
 +"Ashe juniper is a source of Texas-cedarwood oil and fence posts." [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=233500722]]
  
 "Drought-tolerant evergreen shrub or small tree, native to northeastern Mexico and the south-central United States north to southern Missouri; the largest areas are in central Texas, where extensive stands occur." \\ "Drought-tolerant evergreen shrub or small tree, native to northeastern Mexico and the south-central United States north to southern Missouri; the largest areas are in central Texas, where extensive stands occur." \\
 [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniperus_ashei]]  [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniperus_ashei]] 
  
-The volatile wood oil of J.ashei ("Texas cedarwood oil"contains α-cedrene (30%), thujopsene (25%),  β-cedrene (5%), α-cedrol (19%) widdrol (1%), cuparene (1%), and α-bisabolol (0.4%). \\ +Main components of the steam distilled oil from the wood of J.ashei (4.0-4.9%) were thujopsene (60.4%), and α-cedrol (19.0%), accompanied by cuparene (2.8%), α-cedrene (1.8%), β-cedrene (1.6%), and widdrol (1.1%). \\ 
-[Adams, R. P. "Cedar wood oilAnalyses and properties." Essential oils and waxes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991, 159-173] [[http://www.juniperus.org/uploads/2/2/6/3/22639912/99-1991sprverlag159-173.pdf]]+[Investigation of Juniperus species of the United States for new Sources of Cedarwood Oil., Adams, R.P., Economic Botany, 41(1), 1987, 48-54] [[http://juniper.orst.edu/adams1.pdf]] 
 + 
 +|{{:thujopsene.jpg| thujopsene}} \\ thujopsene | {{:cedrol.jpg| α-cedrol}} \\ α-cedrol | {{:cedrene.jpg| α-cedrene}} \\ α-cedrene | 
 + 
 +The volatile wood oil of J.ashei ("Texas cedarwood oil"contained α-cedrene (30%), thujopsene (25%),  β-cedrene (5%), α-cedrol (19%)widdrol (1%), cuparene (1%), and α-bisabolol (0.4%). \\ 
 +[Adams, R. P. "Cedar wood oil Analyses and properties." Essential oils and waxes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991, 159-173] [[http://www.juniperus.org/uploads/2/2/6/3/22639912/99-1991sprverlag159-173.pdf]] 
 + 
 +Main components of J.ashei (Texas) heartwood solvent extracts were α-cedrol (44%) and thujopsene (34.8%), accompanied by widdrol, α-cedrene, and β-cedrene. \\ 
 +[Antifungal activity of heartwood extracts from three Juniperus species., Tumen, I., Eller, F.J., Clausen, C.A., Teel, J.A., BioResources, 8(1), 2012, 12-20] 
 + 
 +In typical high volume trade oils, some of the early boiling monoterpene hydrocarbons, like α-pinene, have been fractioned out. \\ 
 +[Milchard, M. J., et al. "Application of gas-liquid chromatography to the analysis of essential oils." Perfumer & Flavorist 35.6 (2010): 34-40] [[https://perfumerflavorist.texterity.com/perfumerflavorist/november_2019]] 
 + 
 +{{:juniperus_ashei.jpg?700}} \\ 
 +Juniperus ashei as Juniperus sabinoides \\ 
 +Sargent, C.S., The Silva of North America, vol. 10: t. 523 (1898) [C.E. Faxon] \\ 
 +[[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=570356]]
juniperus_ashei_j._buchholz.1434188332.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2015/08/05 20:16 (Externe Bearbeitung)