Benutzer-Werkzeuge

Webseiten-Werkzeuge


galanthus_nivalis_l

Unterschiede

Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.

Link zu dieser Vergleichsansicht

Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
Nächste Überarbeitung
Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
galanthus_nivalis_l [2016/03/01 17:34]
andreas
galanthus_nivalis_l [2018/02/09 18:04] (aktuell)
andreas
Zeile 6: Zeile 6:
 "The plant and its alkaloids are very toxic and not used for self-medication... Dried and powdered bulbs of both species [G.nivalis and G.woronowii] (Galanthis bulbus) are used for alkaloid extraction... The isolated alkaloid, [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galantamine|galanthamine]], is used to alleviate the symptoms of neuromuscular ailments such as neuritis and neuralgia, as well as myasthenia gravis and polimyelitis..." \\ "The plant and its alkaloids are very toxic and not used for self-medication... Dried and powdered bulbs of both species [G.nivalis and G.woronowii] (Galanthis bulbus) are used for alkaloid extraction... The isolated alkaloid, [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galantamine|galanthamine]], is used to alleviate the symptoms of neuromuscular ailments such as neuritis and neuralgia, as well as myasthenia gravis and polimyelitis..." \\
 [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 149] [Medicinal Plants of the World. Ben-Erik Van Wyk and Michael Wink, Pretoria 2004, 149]
 +
 +Screening the family of Amaryllidaceae showed G.nivalis to contain alkaloids 0.124% (d.w.) with galanthamine 0.0031% (d.w.), and G.elwesii alkaloids 0.290% (d.w.) with galanthamine 0.0213% (d.w.). \\
 +[Kreh, Mirko. Studies on galanthamine extraction from Narcissus and other Amaryllidaceae. Taylor & Francis: London, UK, 2002, 256-272] 
  
 "Galanthamine is a long-acting, selective, reversible and competitive AChE [acetylcholinesterase] inhibitor that has recently been tested in AD [Alzheimer's disease] patients and found to be readily absorbed, to be a performance enhancer on memory tests in some patients, and to be well tolerated, although some cholinergic side effects were observed." \\ "Galanthamine is a long-acting, selective, reversible and competitive AChE [acetylcholinesterase] inhibitor that has recently been tested in AD [Alzheimer's disease] patients and found to be readily absorbed, to be a performance enhancer on memory tests in some patients, and to be well tolerated, although some cholinergic side effects were observed." \\
Zeile 24: Zeile 27:
 Wernekinck, F., Icones plantarum sponte nascentium in episcopatu Monasteriensi, vol.1, t.29 (1798) \\ Wernekinck, F., Icones plantarum sponte nascentium in episcopatu Monasteriensi, vol.1, t.29 (1798) \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=448735]] [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=448735]]
 +
 +{{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Konica_4/PICT9882.JPG}} \\ Galanthus nivalis \\ © Rolf Marschner (2008), [[http://botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=529&t=1563]]
galanthus_nivalis_l.1456850085.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2016/03/01 17:34 von andreas