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duboisia_myoporoides_r.br [2014/09/10 10:47]
andreas 		duboisia_myoporoides_r.br [2015/07/30 16:34] (aktuell)
andreas
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
-Duboisia myoporoides R.Brown - Solanaceae \\ +Duboisia myoporoides R.Brown - Solanaceae - corkwood, **Kleinblütige Duboisie**
-corkwood, **Kleinblütige Duboisie**+
  
 Shrub or tree, to 20m high, native to the eastern coast of Australia; bark thick, corky; Leaves obovate to elliptic; flowers white with purple striations in throat. \\ Shrub or tree, to 20m high, native to the eastern coast of Australia; bark thick, corky; Leaves obovate to elliptic; flowers white with purple striations in throat. \\
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 [ Alkaloid variation within //Duboisia myoporoides//. Gritsanapan, W., Griffin, W. J., Phytochemistry, Vol.30(8), 1991, 2667-2669]   [ Alkaloid variation within //Duboisia myoporoides//. Gritsanapan, W., Griffin, W. J., Phytochemistry, Vol.30(8), 1991, 2667-2669]  
  
-There are several minor tropane alkaloids present, as e.g. atropin, butropine, valtropine, apoatropine and 6β-hydroxyhyoscyamine, as well as pyridine alkaloids like nicotine. "Australian plantations of Duboisia+There are several minor tropane alkaloids present in the plant, as e.g. atropin, butropine, valtropine, apoatropine and 6β-hydroxyhyoscyamine, as well as pyridine alkaloids like nicotine. "Australian plantations of Duboisia
 species and hybrids remain the major world sources of scopolamine and atropine (~70% of world supply). Since 1980, all exported Duboisia leaf has been derived from cultivated plants. Plantations of D.myoporoides and species and hybrids remain the major world sources of scopolamine and atropine (~70% of world supply). Since 1980, all exported Duboisia leaf has been derived from cultivated plants. Plantations of D.myoporoides and
 D.leichhardtii and of hybrids of the two species (which have the dual advantages of higher tropane and negligible pyridine alkaloid levels) produce leaf with an alkaloid content of up to 5–7% by dry weight, of which about half is scopolamine."\\ D.leichhardtii and of hybrids of the two species (which have the dual advantages of higher tropane and negligible pyridine alkaloid levels) produce leaf with an alkaloid content of up to 5–7% by dry weight, of which about half is scopolamine."\\
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 [Duboisia myoporoides: The Medical Career of a Native Australian Plant. Paul Foley, Historical Records of Australian Science Vol.17(1), 2006, 31-69] [[http://www.ausbushfoods.com/reports/Species/duboisiacsiro.pdf]] [Duboisia myoporoides: The Medical Career of a Native Australian Plant. Paul Foley, Historical Records of Australian Science Vol.17(1), 2006, 31-69] [[http://www.ausbushfoods.com/reports/Species/duboisiacsiro.pdf]]
  
-{{http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Duboisia_myoporoides_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-055.jpg}}+{{:duboisia_myoporoides.jpg?500}} \\ 
 +Köhler,F.E., Medizinal Pflanzen, vol.3 t.26 (1890) \\ 
 +[[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=364975]]
duboisia_myoporoides_r.br.1410338827.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2014/09/10 10:47 von andreas

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