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datura_stramonium_l [2015/07/30 14:12]
andreas
datura_stramonium_l [2016/05/07 14:05]
andreas
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 The alkaloid content of D.stramonium seeds was 2.71 mg atropine and 0.66 mg scopolamine/g. \\ The alkaloid content of D.stramonium seeds was 2.71 mg atropine and 0.66 mg scopolamine/g. \\
 [Toxicological evaluation of jimson weed (//Datura stramonium//) seed. Dugan, G. M., Gumbmann, M. R., Friedman, M., Food and chemical toxicology, Vol.27(8), 1989, 501-510]  [Toxicological evaluation of jimson weed (//Datura stramonium//) seed. Dugan, G. M., Gumbmann, M. R., Friedman, M., Food and chemical toxicology, Vol.27(8), 1989, 501-510] 
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-D.stramonium whole seed oil contains 16% fat, 16% protein, 26% carbohydrates and has a high content of magnesium (307 mg/g) and calcium (295 mg/g).  
-[Studies on chemical compositions and functional properties of thorn apple (//Datura stramonium// L) Solanaceae. Oseni, O. A., Olarinoye, C. O., Amoo, I. A., African Journal of Food Science, Vol.5(2), 2011, 40-44] [[http://www.academicjournals.org/article/article1379506356_Oseni%20%20et%20al.pdf]] 
  
 "Jimson weed is found in southern Canada and the United States and can cause acute anticholinergic poisoning and death in humans and animals. The treatment of choice for anticholinergic poisoning is mainly supportive care and gastrointestinal decontamination with activated charcoal. Jimson weed intoxication should be considered in cases of patients presenting with unexplained peripheral and central anticholinergic symptoms including delirium, agitation and seizures, especially among younger patients and partygoers. It is important that health care professionals recognize that Jimson weed is a toxic, indigenous, "wild" growing plant, subject to misuse and potentially serious intoxication requiring hospitalization." \\ "Jimson weed is found in southern Canada and the United States and can cause acute anticholinergic poisoning and death in humans and animals. The treatment of choice for anticholinergic poisoning is mainly supportive care and gastrointestinal decontamination with activated charcoal. Jimson weed intoxication should be considered in cases of patients presenting with unexplained peripheral and central anticholinergic symptoms including delirium, agitation and seizures, especially among younger patients and partygoers. It is important that health care professionals recognize that Jimson weed is a toxic, indigenous, "wild" growing plant, subject to misuse and potentially serious intoxication requiring hospitalization." \\
 [Teenagers with Jimson weed (//Datura stramonium//) poisoning. Spina, S. P., Taddei, A., Cjem, Vol.9(6), 2007, 467] [[http://cjem-online.ca/v9/n6/p467]] [Teenagers with Jimson weed (//Datura stramonium//) poisoning. Spina, S. P., Taddei, A., Cjem, Vol.9(6), 2007, 467] [[http://cjem-online.ca/v9/n6/p467]]
  
-Sixty seven tropane alkaloids were identified in the organs of Datura stramonium L. by GC/MS. Hyoscyamine/Atropine (50-65%) and scopolamine (20-36%) are by far the major tropane alkaloids in the stems, leaves, flowers and seeds. The major root alkaloids were hyoscyamine/atropine (29.5%) and 3,6-ditigloyloxy-7-hydroxytropane (23.4%).\\+Sixty seven tropane alkaloids were identified in the organs of Datura stramonium L. by GC/MS. Hyoscyamine/Atropine (50-65%, percentage of total ion current) and scopolamine (20-36%) are by far the major tropane alkaloids in the stems, leaves, flowers and seeds. The major root alkaloids were hyoscyamine/atropine (29.5%) and 3,6-ditigloyloxy-7-hydroxytropane (23.4%).\\
 [Nine new tropane alkaloids from //Datura stramonium// L. identified by GC/MS. El Bazaoui, A., Bellimam, M. A., Soulaymani, A., Fitoterapia, Vol.82(2), 2011, 193-197]  [Nine new tropane alkaloids from //Datura stramonium// L. identified by GC/MS. El Bazaoui, A., Bellimam, M. A., Soulaymani, A., Fitoterapia, Vol.82(2), 2011, 193-197] 
  
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 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=322071]] [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=322071]]
  
-{{:datura_stramonium_bgm.jpg?700}}+{{:datura_stramonium_bgm.jpg?800}} \\ 
 +Datura stramonium, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska
datura_stramonium_l.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2016/05/07 14:05 von andreas