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cymbopogon_citratus_stapf

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cymbopogon_citratus_stapf [2017/07/30 10:11]
andreas
cymbopogon_citratus_stapf [2017/07/30 10:11]
andreas
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 Cymbopogon citratus and [[cymbopogon_flexuosus_nees_ex_steud._j.f._watson|Cympogon flexuosus]] are the source of lemongrass oil, which is valued for its citral content, with fresh, strongly citrusy, lemon-like and pungent odor. Lemongrass oil from various origins contained mainly geranial (10-62%) and neral (3-38%), together with geraniol (0.1-40%), and myrcene (0.1-21%). \\ Cymbopogon citratus and [[cymbopogon_flexuosus_nees_ex_steud._j.f._watson|Cympogon flexuosus]] are the source of lemongrass oil, which is valued for its citral content, with fresh, strongly citrusy, lemon-like and pungent odor. Lemongrass oil from various origins contained mainly geranial (10-62%) and neral (3-38%), together with geraniol (0.1-40%), and myrcene (0.1-21%). \\
 [Boelens, Mans H. „Sensory and chemical evaluation of tropical grass oils.“ Perfumer & flavorist 19.2 (1994): 29-45]  [Boelens, Mans H. „Sensory and chemical evaluation of tropical grass oils.“ Perfumer & flavorist 19.2 (1994): 29-45] 
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 +|{{:citral.jpg}} \\ citral (geranial, neral) |{{:myrcene.jpg}} \\ myrcene |
  
 "The leaves contain up to 1.5% (d.wt) essential oils with a typical lemon-like aroma, ... The major components of the essential oil, as determined by hydrodistillation followed by gas chromatography and mass-spectrometry were citral (41% geranial and 30% neral), myrcene (15%), geraniol (5%), and lower levels of nerol and other volatiles (0.5%)." \\ "The leaves contain up to 1.5% (d.wt) essential oils with a typical lemon-like aroma, ... The major components of the essential oil, as determined by hydrodistillation followed by gas chromatography and mass-spectrometry were citral (41% geranial and 30% neral), myrcene (15%), geraniol (5%), and lower levels of nerol and other volatiles (0.5%)." \\
 [Histochemical Localization of Citral Accumulation in Lemongrass Leaves [Histochemical Localization of Citral Accumulation in Lemongrass Leaves
 (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf., Poaceae). Efraim Lewinsohn, Nativ Dudai, Yaakov Tadmor, Irena Katzir, Uzi Ravid, Eli Putievsky Daniel M. Joel, Annals of Botany 81: 35-39, 1998] [http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/81/1/35.full.pdf+html]] (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf., Poaceae). Efraim Lewinsohn, Nativ Dudai, Yaakov Tadmor, Irena Katzir, Uzi Ravid, Eli Putievsky Daniel M. Joel, Annals of Botany 81: 35-39, 1998] [http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/81/1/35.full.pdf+html]]
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-|{{:citral.jpg}} \\ citral (geranial, neral) |{{:myrcene.jpg}} \\ myrcene | 
  
 Lemongrass extracted with supercritical carbon dioxide at 23-50°C and 85-120 bar aforded essential oils with geranial (44.6-53.0%), neral (26.6-32.6%) and myrcene (1.0-9.9%) as main components and geraniol (1.8-3.2%), linalool (0.8-1.2%), neryl acetate (0.2-1.7%), geranyl acetate (0.2-0.8%), and 2-undecanone (0.4-0.7%) eg as minor constituents. \\ Lemongrass extracted with supercritical carbon dioxide at 23-50°C and 85-120 bar aforded essential oils with geranial (44.6-53.0%), neral (26.6-32.6%) and myrcene (1.0-9.9%) as main components and geraniol (1.8-3.2%), linalool (0.8-1.2%), neryl acetate (0.2-1.7%), geranyl acetate (0.2-0.8%), and 2-undecanone (0.4-0.7%) eg as minor constituents. \\
cymbopogon_citratus_stapf.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2021/11/21 14:16 von andreas