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corylus_maxima_mill [2015/11/27 12:53]
andreas
corylus_maxima_mill [2017/11/05 15:58]
andreas
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 The latin name is not accepted as C.maxima is seen as a form of [[corylus_avellana_l|Corylus avellana]]. \\ The latin name is not accepted as C.maxima is seen as a form of [[corylus_avellana_l|Corylus avellana]]. \\
-Deciduous shrub or tree, up to 10m tall, native to southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia; leaves round to ovate (a purple-leaved form is grown as ornamental); flowers in catkins produced in late winter, the male pale yellow, female bright red; nuts 1.52.5cm long, fully enclosed in a 35 cm long husk. +Deciduous shrub or tree, up to 10m tall, native to southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia; leaves round to ovate (a purple-leaved form is grown as ornamental); flowers in catkins produced in late winter, the male pale yellow, female bright red; nuts 1.5-2.5cm long, fully enclosed in a 3-5 cm long husk. 
  
 C. maxima is more sensitive to cold than C.avellana. Their main growing area is located in the Turkish Black Sea region, where three-quarters of the world's produced commercially available "hazelnuts" are produced.  C. maxima is more sensitive to cold than C.avellana. Their main growing area is located in the Turkish Black Sea region, where three-quarters of the world's produced commercially available "hazelnuts" are produced. 
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 Giant filberts are bigger and taste slightly sweeter than the fruits of C.avellana. \\ Giant filberts are bigger and taste slightly sweeter than the fruits of C.avellana. \\
-[[http://www.botanik-bochum.de/html/pflanzenbilder/Haselnuss.htm]]+[[http://www.botanik-bochum.de/jahrbuch/Pflanzenportraet_Corylus_avellana.pdf]
 + 
 +Volatiles of hazelnut oil (Turkey, cold-pressed from roasted seeds) were characterized by high amounts of acetic acid (33.7%), 3-methylbutanal (19.1%), 2-methylbutanal (14.0%), and hexanal (3.3%). Compounds with known impact on roasted notes were 2-methylpyrazine (3.2%), furfural (2.3%), furfurylalcohol (0.5%), dimethylpyrazines (4.4%), γ-butyrolactone (1.1%), and benzaldehyde (0.7%). \\ 
 +[Bail, Stefanie, et al. „Characterization of volatile compounds and triacylglycerol profiles of nut oils using SPME‐GC‐MS and MALDI‐TOF‐MS.“ European journal of lipid science and technology 111.2 (2009): 170-182
  
 {{:corylusmax.jpg}} \\ {{:corylusmax.jpg}} \\
corylus_maxima_mill.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2021/11/16 11:29 von andreas