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coriandrum_sativum_l [2017/10/23 16:45] andreas |
coriandrum_sativum_l [2023/06/17 14:22] (aktuell) andreas |
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- | Coriandrum sativum L. - Apiaceae - coriander, cilantro, Chinese parsley, **Koriander** | + | Coriandrum sativum L. - Apiaceae - coriander, cilantro, cilandro, Chinese parsley, **Koriander** |
Annual herb of Mediterranean origin, naturalized in Asia, cultivated also in Africa and Central America; 0.20-0.50 high; upper leaves bi- to tripinnate, narrow; lower leaves rounded, broad; flowers wheel-shaped, | Annual herb of Mediterranean origin, naturalized in Asia, cultivated also in Africa and Central America; 0.20-0.50 high; upper leaves bi- to tripinnate, narrow; lower leaves rounded, broad; flowers wheel-shaped, | ||
**coriander leaves** | **coriander leaves** | ||
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+ | (E)-2-Alkenals like (E)-2-decenal (0.9-12.1% [odor threshold 2.7ng/l in air]), (E)-2-undecenal (1.1-5.3%), (E)-2-dodecenal (15.6-21.6%), | ||
+ | [Potter, Thomas L. " | ||
"The essential oil of coriander leaves (Coriandrum sativum) and wild coriander leaves (Eryngium foetidum) grown in Fiji was obtained by steam distillation... The aroma profiles were characterised using gas chromatography-olfactometry (GCO) and CharmAnalysisTM. The character-impact odorants were identified using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) combined with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS). During GCO analysis, the co-elution of E-2-alkenals and E-2-alken-1-ols resulted in the perception of ‘odour-clusters’. The most important odorants in C. sativum were found to be Z-2-decenal, | "The essential oil of coriander leaves (Coriandrum sativum) and wild coriander leaves (Eryngium foetidum) grown in Fiji was obtained by steam distillation... The aroma profiles were characterised using gas chromatography-olfactometry (GCO) and CharmAnalysisTM. The character-impact odorants were identified using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) combined with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS). During GCO analysis, the co-elution of E-2-alkenals and E-2-alken-1-ols resulted in the perception of ‘odour-clusters’. The most important odorants in C. sativum were found to be Z-2-decenal, | ||
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[A genetic variant near olfactory receptor genes influences cilantro preference. Eriksson, N., Wu, S., Do, C. B., Kiefer, A. K., Tung, J. Y., Mountain, J. L., Francke, U., Flavour, 1(1), 2012, 22] \\ | [A genetic variant near olfactory receptor genes influences cilantro preference. Eriksson, N., Wu, S., Do, C. B., Kiefer, A. K., Tung, J. Y., Mountain, J. L., Francke, U., Flavour, 1(1), 2012, 22] \\ | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
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+ | Major constituents of the headspace of fresh chopped coriander leaves of four cultivars commonly grown in the South Asia and Middle East were (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate (66.1-77.1%), | ||
+ | [Kumar, Sunjeet, et al. " | ||
**coriander seeds** | **coriander seeds** | ||
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[Aroma characterization of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) oil samples., Ravi, R., Prakash, M., Bhat, K.K., European Food research and technology, 225(3-4), 2007, 367-374] | [Aroma characterization of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) oil samples., Ravi, R., Prakash, M., Bhat, K.K., European Food research and technology, 225(3-4), 2007, 367-374] | ||
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"The essential oils composition of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) fruits obtained by hydrodistillation was studied at three stages of maturity by GC-FID and GC-MS. Essential oil yields showed marked increase during maturation process and forty one compounds were identified. Geranyl acetate (46.27%), linalool (10.96%), nerol (1.53%) and neral (1.42%) were the main compounds at the first stage of maturity (immature fruits). At the middle stage, linalool (76.33%), cis-dihydrocarvone (3.21%) and geranyl acetate (2.85%) were reported as the main constituents. Essential oils at the final stage of maturity (mature fruits) consist mainly on linalool (87.54%) and cis-dihydrocarvone (2.36%). Additionally, | "The essential oils composition of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) fruits obtained by hydrodistillation was studied at three stages of maturity by GC-FID and GC-MS. Essential oil yields showed marked increase during maturation process and forty one compounds were identified. Geranyl acetate (46.27%), linalool (10.96%), nerol (1.53%) and neral (1.42%) were the main compounds at the first stage of maturity (immature fruits). At the middle stage, linalool (76.33%), cis-dihydrocarvone (3.21%) and geranyl acetate (2.85%) were reported as the main constituents. Essential oils at the final stage of maturity (mature fruits) consist mainly on linalool (87.54%) and cis-dihydrocarvone (2.36%). Additionally, | ||
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Coriandrum sativum \\ © Rolf Marschner (2008), | Coriandrum sativum \\ © Rolf Marschner (2008), | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
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