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copaifera_officinalis_jacq._l [2017/04/25 08:53] andreas |
copaifera_officinalis_jacq._l [2018/10/07 17:56] andreas |
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Copaifera officinalis (Jacq.) L. - Fabaceae - copaiba (tree), diesel tree, **Balsamkopal-Baum**, | Copaifera officinalis (Jacq.) L. - Fabaceae - copaiba (tree), diesel tree, **Balsamkopal-Baum**, | ||
- | Branchy tree, up to 30m high, native to Amazonas rainforests; | + | Branchy tree, up to 30m high, native to Amazonas rainforests; |
"The leaf tissue contained 26 sesquiterpenes and the stem tissues contained 25 sesquiterpenes. Two sesquiterpenes were identified in roots. The most abundant sesquiterpene in leaves was germacrene D with a concentration of 322.8 mg/g fresh weight, which accounted for 81.4% of total sesquiterpenes. [[http:// | "The leaf tissue contained 26 sesquiterpenes and the stem tissues contained 25 sesquiterpenes. Two sesquiterpenes were identified in roots. The most abundant sesquiterpene in leaves was germacrene D with a concentration of 322.8 mg/g fresh weight, which accounted for 81.4% of total sesquiterpenes. [[http:// | ||
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[Chemistry and biological activities of terpenoids from copaiba (Copaifera spp.) oleoresins., | [Chemistry and biological activities of terpenoids from copaiba (Copaifera spp.) oleoresins., | ||
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+ | Main volatile components of a commercial copaiba oil (Brazil, 2018) were β-caryophyllene (38.5%), germacrene D (12.6%), α-caryophyllene (5.2%), α-copaene (5.2%), δ-cadinene (4.5%), β-bisabolene (2.9%), γ-muurolene (2.2%), δ-elemene (1.3%), and β-selinene (1.0%). \\ | ||
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Kohl, F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t.109 (1891-1895) \\ | Kohl, F.G., Die officinellen Pflanzen der Pharmacopoea Germanica, t.109 (1891-1895) \\ | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// |