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commiphora_guidottii_chiov [2015/08/24 13:53] andreas |
commiphora_guidottii_chiov [2016/08/26 18:13] andreas |
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- | Commiphora guidottii Chiov. - syn.Commiphora opobalsamum - Burseraceae - scented myrrh, **Süße Myrrhe** | + | Commiphora guidottii Chiov. - syn.Commiphora opobalsamum - Burseraceae - scented myrrh, opopanax, **Süße Myrrhe** |
Shrub or tree, up to 5m tall, native to Somalia; bark greenish or brownish; leaves composed of 3 or 5-7 leaflets, oval to broadly oval; flowers very small, cream coloured; fruit rounded, 1cm in diameter, with a single stone. \\ | Shrub or tree, up to 5m tall, native to Somalia; bark greenish or brownish; leaves composed of 3 or 5-7 leaflets, oval to broadly oval; flowers very small, cream coloured; fruit rounded, 1cm in diameter, with a single stone. \\ | ||
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The resin from C. guidottii is added to cattle feed to improve milk production. Somali people use it to treat stomach complaints, to facilitate the withdrawal of the placenta after childbirth, and for the topical treatment of wounds. The resin from Commiphora species is traded under the names scented myrrh, or opopanax. Confusingly, | The resin from C. guidottii is added to cattle feed to improve milk production. Somali people use it to treat stomach complaints, to facilitate the withdrawal of the placenta after childbirth, and for the topical treatment of wounds. The resin from Commiphora species is traded under the names scented myrrh, or opopanax. Confusingly, | ||
[[http:// | [[http:// | ||
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+ | α-Santalene, | ||
+ | [Constituents of essential oil of Commiphora guidotti., Craveiro, A., Planta Med 48, 1983, 97-8] | ||
"It is concluded that the botanical origin of scented myrrh (bissabol or habak hadi), a major article for export from Somalia since ancient times, is Commiphora guidottii (Burseraceae) and not C. erythraea as generally has been presumed." | "It is concluded that the botanical origin of scented myrrh (bissabol or habak hadi), a major article for export from Somalia since ancient times, is Commiphora guidottii (Burseraceae) and not C. erythraea as generally has been presumed." | ||
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"Our work showed that commercial opopanax oil is effectively prepared from C. guidottii, as the analyses | "Our work showed that commercial opopanax oil is effectively prepared from C. guidottii, as the analyses | ||
reported in the 1960s are close to the one reported by Başer [in 2003]." | reported in the 1960s are close to the one reported by Başer [in 2003]." | ||
- | [Chemical composition of the essential oil of Commiphora erythraea., Marcotullio, | + | [Chemical composition of the essential oil of [[commiphora_erythraea_ehrenb._engl|Commiphora erythraea]]., Marcotullio, |