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Nächste Überarbeitung 		Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
colchicum_autumnale_l [2015/07/27 09:59]
andreas 		colchicum_autumnale_l [2017/10/18 11:22] (aktuell)
andreas
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-Colchicum autumnale L. - Liliaceae - autumn crocus, meadow saffron, naked boys, **Herbstzeilose**+Colchicum autumnale L. - Liliaceae - autumn crocus, meadow saffron, **Herbstzeitlose**
  
 Perennial herb, up to 40cm tall (leaves), native to Europe; leaves broad lanceolate, appearing in spring with fruits (capsules); flower a narrow erect tube, pinkish to pale purple, appearing in autumn (crocus-like, but with 6 - not 3 - stamens and 3 simple stigmas). Perennial herb, up to 40cm tall (leaves), native to Europe; leaves broad lanceolate, appearing in spring with fruits (capsules); flower a narrow erect tube, pinkish to pale purple, appearing in autumn (crocus-like, but with 6 - not 3 - stamens and 3 simple stigmas).
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 [Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of colchicine and related alkaloids from seeds of Colchicum autumnale L., Ellington, E., Bastida, J., Viladomat, F., Codina, C., Phytochemical Analysis, 14(3), 2003, 164-169] [Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of colchicine and related alkaloids from seeds of Colchicum autumnale L., Ellington, E., Bastida, J., Viladomat, F., Codina, C., Phytochemical Analysis, 14(3), 2003, 164-169]
  
-{{:colchicum_alk.jpg|}}  colchicine (R=OMe), 3-demethylcolchicine (R=OH) and colchicoside (R=O-β-D-Gluc)+{{:colchicum_alk.jpg|}}  [[http://www.drugs.com/mtm/colchicine.html|colchicine]] (R=OMe), 3-demethylcolchicine (R=OH) and colchicoside (R=O-β-D-Gluc)
  
 Extracted alkaloids (corms, Colchici tuber and seeds, Colchici semen) are used "in carefully measured dosages to treat acute attacks of gout. It is also used for the therapeutic treatment of [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familial_Mediterranean_fever|familial Mediterranean fever.]]" \\ Extracted alkaloids (corms, Colchici tuber and seeds, Colchici semen) are used "in carefully measured dosages to treat acute attacks of gout. It is also used for the therapeutic treatment of [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familial_Mediterranean_fever|familial Mediterranean fever.]]" \\
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 [Colchicum autumnale L., Jung, L.S., Winter, S., Eckstein, R.L., Kriechbaum, M., Karrer, G., Welk, E., Otte, A., Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 13(3), 2011, 227-244] [Colchicum autumnale L., Jung, L.S., Winter, S., Eckstein, R.L., Kriechbaum, M., Karrer, G., Welk, E., Otte, A., Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 13(3), 2011, 227-244]
  
-{{:colchicum_autumnale.jpg?500}} \\+{{:colchicum_autumnale.jpg?600}} \\
 Meyer,G.F.W., Flora des Königreichs Hannover, vol.1 t.4 (1842) [W.Eberlein] \\ Meyer,G.F.W., Flora des Königreichs Hannover, vol.1 t.4 (1842) [W.Eberlein] \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=263092]] [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=263092]]
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 +{{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Lumix_80/P1160789.JPG}} \\
 +Colchicum autumnale \\ © Rolf Marschner (2016),  
 +[[http://botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=572&t=4542| www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at]]
colchicum_autumnale_l.1437983949.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2015/07/27 09:59 von andreas

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