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citrus_x_limon
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citrus_x_limon [2017/11/20 16:24] andreas |
citrus_x_limon [2019/03/22 17:23] (aktuell) andreas |
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| "The parents of the lemon are Citrus ×aurantium and C. medica. Backcrosses with either parent give a range of sour to sweet lemons which go under various names and perhaps would best be considered as forming cultivar groups, e.g., Bergamot Group. The rough lemon, C. ×taitensis Risso (C. ×aurantium subsp. jambhiri Engler; C. ×jambhiri Lushington; C. ×sinensis subsp. jambhiri (Lushington) Engler), sometimes included here, is perhaps C. medica × C. reticulata." [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=250084128]] | "The parents of the lemon are Citrus ×aurantium and C. medica. Backcrosses with either parent give a range of sour to sweet lemons which go under various names and perhaps would best be considered as forming cultivar groups, e.g., Bergamot Group. The rough lemon, C. ×taitensis Risso (C. ×aurantium subsp. jambhiri Engler; C. ×jambhiri Lushington; C. ×sinensis subsp. jambhiri (Lushington) Engler), sometimes included here, is perhaps C. medica × C. reticulata." [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=250084128]] | ||
| - | **Lemon flower scent**: Major components of the headspace of Citrus limon flowers were limonene (5.6-23.9%), 1,8-cineole (9.8-20.4%), nerolidol (1.2-14.9%), phenylacetonitril (0-17.6%), phenylacetaldoxime (0-8.4%), (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesal (4.1-8.2%), myrcene (0.5-7.4%), and indole (2.6-5.0%). \\ | + | **Lemon flower scent**: Major components of the headspace of Citrus limon flowers were limonene (5.6-23.9%), 1,8-cineole (9.8-20.4%), nerolidol (1.2-14.9%), phenylacetonitrile (0-17.6%), phenylacetaldoxime (0-8.4%), (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesal (4.1-8.2%), myrcene (0.5-7.4%), and indole (2.6-5.0%). \\ |
| [Kaiser, Roman. „Environmental scents at the Ligurian coast.“ Perfum. Flavor 22 (1997): 7-18.] | [Kaiser, Roman. „Environmental scents at the Ligurian coast.“ Perfum. Flavor 22 (1997): 7-18.] | ||
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| [Bartschat, Dietmar, et al. "Chiral compounds of essential oils XXI: (E,Z)‐2,3‐dihydrofarnesals - chirospecific analysis and structure elucidation of the stereoisomers." Phytochemical Analysis 8.4 (1997): 159-166] | [Bartschat, Dietmar, et al. "Chiral compounds of essential oils XXI: (E,Z)‐2,3‐dihydrofarnesals - chirospecific analysis and structure elucidation of the stereoisomers." Phytochemical Analysis 8.4 (1997): 159-166] | ||
| - | | {{:limonene.jpg|limonene}} \\ limonene | {{1.8cineole.jpg| 1.8-cineole}} \\ 1.8-cineole | {{:nerolidol_e.jpg| (E)-nerolidol}} \\ (E)-nerolidol | {{:dihydrofarnesal.jpg| (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesal}} \\ (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesal | {{:indole.jpg| indole}} \\ indole | | + | | {{:limonene.jpg|limonene}} \\ limonene | {{1.8cineole.jpg| 1.8-cineole}} \\ 1.8-cineole | {{:nerolidol_e.jpg| (E)-nerolidol}} \\ (E)-nerolidol | {{:e23dihydrofarnesal.jpg| (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesal}} \\ (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesal | {{:indole.jpg| indole}} \\ indole | |
| Major volatiles of intact grapefruit, sweet orange, sour orange, mandarin, lemon, lime and pummelo blossoms were linalool, β-myrcene, α-myrcene, limonene, (E)-ocimene, methyl anthranilate and indole. "In terms of total volatiles: pummelo ≫ grapefruit ≈ sweet orange > sour orange ≈ mandarin ≈ lemon-lime > Volkamer lemon > Kaffir lime. Principal component analysis of blossom volatiles demonstrated that there were three widely separated, tightly clustered groups which consisted of mandarin, lemon-lime and pummelo." \\ | Major volatiles of intact grapefruit, sweet orange, sour orange, mandarin, lemon, lime and pummelo blossoms were linalool, β-myrcene, α-myrcene, limonene, (E)-ocimene, methyl anthranilate and indole. "In terms of total volatiles: pummelo ≫ grapefruit ≈ sweet orange > sour orange ≈ mandarin ≈ lemon-lime > Volkamer lemon > Kaffir lime. Principal component analysis of blossom volatiles demonstrated that there were three widely separated, tightly clustered groups which consisted of mandarin, lemon-lime and pummelo." \\ | ||
citrus_x_limon.1511191461.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2017/11/20 16:24 von andreas
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