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--- bixa_orellana_l [2015/01/14 20:15]
andreas
+++ bixa_orellana_l [2015/06/13 11:37]
127.0.0.1 Externe Bearbeitung
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 Bixa orellana L. - Bixaceae - achiote (span.), annatto, lipstick tree, **Annattostrauch**, Orleansbaum
-Evergreen shrub or small tree, tropical America; leaves opposite, simple, cordate-ovate or triangular-ovate; flowers 5cm across, borne in terminal panicles, with 5 caducous sepals and 5 pink petals, numerous stamens; fruit a orange-red ovoid capsule; seeds numerous, red-brown, obovoid-angular, 4-5mm. \\
+Evergreen shrub or small tree, native to the tropical America; leaves opposite, simple, cordate-ovate or triangular-ovate; flowers 5cm across, borne in terminal panicles, with 5 caducous sepals and 5 pink petals, numerous stamens; fruit a orange-red ovoid capsule; seeds numerous, red-brown, obovoid-angular, 4-5mm. \\
 "Bixa orellana is cultivated for the red, oil-soluble pigment, bixin, which is contained in the seed coat. It is used commercially as a food colorant and as a fabric dye. A paste prepared from the seeds is used as a skin paint (a common name is "lipstick tree") and as a condiment. Other parts of the plant are widely used in tropical America for a variety of medicinal purposes." \\
 [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200014319]]

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