Benutzer-Werkzeuge

Webseiten-Werkzeuge


asarum_heterotropoides_f._schmidt

Dies ist eine alte Version des Dokuments!


Asarum heterotropoides F. Schmidt - syn.Asiasarum heterotropoides (F.Schmidt) F.Maekawa; Asiasarum sieboldii Miq. ssp.heterotropoides Kitamura - Aristolochiaceae
var. mandshuricum: Chinese wild ginger , ケイリンサイシン keirin-saishin (jap.), bai xi xin (chin.)

Herb, native to Korea, northeast of China, Hokkaido (Japan). Two varities are known - var.mandshuricum (indigenous to Korea and northeast China) and var.heterotropoides (Hokkaido).
http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?455755

The dried rhizome and roots of Asiasarum heterotropoides are used together with the very similar Asiasarum sieboldii roots as Asiasarum root or Asarum root, Asiasari radix. The drug (var.heterotropoides) yields a volatile oil (1.6-1.9%) with methyl eugenol, safrole, and eucarvon. The roots of var. mandshuricum contain more oil (2.2-5.5%), with methyl eugenol (47%) as main constituent, further safrole, elemicin and eucarvone, some alpha-pinene and aliphatic amides (pellitorine e.g.). Higenamine is stated as characteristic for the Asiasarum heterotropoides.
[Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010] Fujita Y, Bot.Mag.Tokyo, 79, (1966), 783-790; Yasuda I, Takeya K, Itokawa H, Chem.Pharm.Bull., 29, (1981), 564-6; Liu L, Li Y, Chem CC Chou TC, Wang HH, cit. CA 96, 126043

Two lignanes, asarinin and xanthoxylol, were isolated and exhidited antitumor effects in mice.
[Takasaki M, Konoshima T, Yasuda I, Hamano T, Tokuda H, Biol.Pharm.Bull., 20(7), (1997), 776-780]

asarum_heterotropoides_f._schmidt.1435676512.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2015/06/30 17:01 von andreas