Tinkturenpresse

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Fokienia hodginsii (Dunn) A. Henry & H. H. Thomas - syn.Cupressus hodginsii Dunn; Fokienia kawaii Hayata - Cupressaceae \\
福建柏 fu jian bai (chin.), Fujian cypress, **Fujian-Zypresse**, Fokienia, Siam-Holz

Evergreen tree, up to 30m tall, native to Vietnam and eastern China; lateral leaves almost as long as or slightly longer than facial leaves, straight, 5-10 × 2-3mm, on adult plants small, 2-7 mm, ridged and with a white, depressed stomatal band abaxially; pollen cones yellowish green, subglobose, 4-5 mm, seed cones brown when ripe; a vulnerable species in China. \\
[[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200005423]]

Siam wood oil, huile bois de Siam: \\
"The wood oil of Fokienia hodginsii L. is separated by distillation, column and gas-liquid chromatography. At least 35 constituents are detected, 24 of which are identified and 3 are structurally evaluated. Main constituents (24% each) are nerolidol and the hitherto unknown 2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-1,3-trans(s-trans)6-trans, 11-tetraene-10-ol ([[http://www.pherobase.com/database/kovats/kovats-detail-fokienol.php|fokienol]])." \\
[Über die Inhaltsstoffe des ätherischen Holzöls von Fokienia hodginsii L. Korthals, H. P., Merkel, D., Mühlstädt, M., Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 745(1), 1971, 39-58]

| {{:nerolidol_e.jpg| (E)-nerolidol}} \\ (E)-nerolidol | {{:fokienol.jpg| fokienol}} \\ fokienol |

Reinvestigation of the Vietnamese wood oil of F.hodginsii L. gave nearly the same composition and percentages as reported in 1971. The oil contains exclusively sesquiterpenes with (E)-nerolidol (35%) and fokienol (26%) as main constituent. Repeated flash chromatography of a polar fraction gave a mixture of β-eudesmol, α-cadinol and dauca-8(14),11-dien-9-ol (3%, biogenetic key compound). \\
[Constituents of Vietnamese pemou oil - a reinvestigation. Weyerstahl, P., Marschall, H., Phan, T. S., Phan, M. G., Flavour and fragrance journal, Vol.14(6), 1999, 409-410]

"Fokienia hodginsii (Dunn) Henry et Thomas produces a sesquiterpene-rich oil, whose composition has been  investigated by a combination of chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques. The three samples analysed, two from Vietnam, the third of unspecified origin, exhibited an oxygenated fraction much more important than the non-polar fraction. (E)-Nerolidol and fokienol, two acyclic sesquiterpene alcohols, were the major components (24-35% and 24-26%, respectively). A few oxygenated compounds, such as α-, β- and γ-eudesmols, α-cadinol and elemol, were present at appreciable contents. Other oxygenated sesquiterpenes differed from sample to sample. Conversely, a few sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were reported in the three samples of F.hodginsii essential oil: δ-cadinene (3.7-6.5%), γ-cadinene (2.3-4.5%), α-muurolene (1.8-2.5%), β-elemene (0.1-0.3%)." \\
[Analysis of the root oil of //Fokienia hodginsii// (Dunn) Henry et Thomas (Cupressaceae) by GC, GC–MS and 13C‐NMR. Lesueur, D., Ban, N. K., Bighelli, A., Muselli, A., Casanova, J., Flavour and fragrance journal, 21(1), 2006, 171-174]

{{:fokienia_kunming.jpg|}} \\
Fokienia hodginsii, Kunming Botanical Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China, 2011 \\
[[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fokienia_hodginsii_-_Kunming_Botanical_Garden_-_DSC03141.JPG|Wikimedia Commons]] author: Daderot  [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain|PD]]