Benutzer-Werkzeuge

Webseiten-Werkzeuge


tanacetum_vulgare_l

Unterschiede

Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.

Link zu dieser Vergleichsansicht

Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende Überarbeitung
Nächste Überarbeitung
Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
tanacetum_vulgare_l [2016/12/05 09:53] andreastanacetum_vulgare_l [2017/11/17 20:54] (aktuell) andreas
Zeile 3: Zeile 3:
 Perennial herb, 0.40-1.50m high, native to Eurasia; leaves bipinnately divided, leaflets serrulate; flower heads 1cm across, without ray florets, disc florets yellow. Perennial herb, 0.40-1.50m high, native to Eurasia; leaves bipinnately divided, leaflets serrulate; flower heads 1cm across, without ray florets, disc florets yellow.
  
-Of tansy genotypes from Finland, 15 were well defined and five were mixed chemotypes. The most frequently found monoterpene in pentane extracts of the flowerheads was camphor, other compounds were camphene, 1,8-cineole, pinocamphone, chrysanthenyl acetate, bornyl acetate and isobornyl acetate. In 13 genotypes, camphor concentration exceeded 18.5% and in seven genotypes, camphor was less than 7.2%. Other chemotypes were rich in trans thujone, artemisia ketone, 1,8-cineole, or davadone-D. \\+Of tansy genotypes from Finland, 15 were well defined and five were mixed chemotypes. The most frequently found monoterpene in pentane extracts of the flowerheads was camphor, other compounds were camphene, 1,8-cineole, pinocamphone, chrysanthenyl acetate, bornyl acetate and isobornyl acetate. In 13 genotypes, camphor concentration exceeded 18.5% and in seven genotypes, camphor was less than 7.2%. Other chemotypes were rich in trans thujone, artemisia ketone, 1,8-cineole, or davanone-D. \\
 [Variation in volatile compounds from tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) related to genetic and morphological differences of genotypes., Keskitalo, M., Pehu, E., Simon, J.E., Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 29(3), 2001, 267-285]  [Variation in volatile compounds from tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) related to genetic and morphological differences of genotypes., Keskitalo, M., Pehu, E., Simon, J.E., Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 29(3), 2001, 267-285] 
 +
 +The essential oil yield from plants grown in Norway "...ranged between 0.35 and 1.90% (v/w) (average:  0.81%); the most abundant thujone plants were especially rich in EO volatiles (0.95%). On the basis of GC-MS data, seven chemotypes could be identified as follows:  A, α-thujone (two individuals); B, β-thujone (22); C, camphor (six); D, chrysanthenyl acetate/chrysanthenol (three); E, chrysanthenone (two); F, artemisia ketone/artemisia alcohol (three); and G, 1,8-cineole (two). The thujone chemotype was dominated by β-thujone (81%) associated with α-thujone, but tansy plants rich in α-thujone were also detected (61%)." \\
 +[Chemotypical variation of Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) from 40 different locations in Norway., Rohloff, J., Mordal, R., Dragland, S., Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 52(6), 2004, 1742-1748] 
  
 |{{:thujone.jpg|thujone}} \\ thujone |{{:camphor.jpg|camphor}} \\ camphor |{{:1.8cineole.jpg|1,8-cineole}} \\ 1,8-cineole | |{{:thujone.jpg|thujone}} \\ thujone |{{:camphor.jpg|camphor}} \\ camphor |{{:1.8cineole.jpg|1,8-cineole}} \\ 1,8-cineole |
Zeile 20: Zeile 23:
 Masclef, A., Atlas des plantes de France, vol. 2: t. 179 \\ Masclef, A., Atlas des plantes de France, vol. 2: t. 179 \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=996707]] [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=996707]]
 +
 +
 +{{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Lumix_2/P1100167.JPG}} \\
 +Tanacetum vulgare\\ © Rolf Marschner (2008),  
 +[[http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=131&t=2686| www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at]]
tanacetum_vulgare_l.1480931601.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2016/12/05 09:53 von andreas

Donate Powered by PHP Valid HTML5 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki