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santalum_album_l [2022/01/13 09:28] andreassantalum_album_l [2025/04/14 09:47] (aktuell) andreas
Zeile 13: Zeile 13:
 [[https://www.kellyablard.com/sustainability/threatened-east-indian-sandalwood-santalum-album-thrives-in-australia/]] [[https://www.kellyablard.com/sustainability/threatened-east-indian-sandalwood-santalum-album-thrives-in-australia/]]
  
-"The analysis of odour components in East Indian Sandalwood Oil (Santalum album L.)... based on GC-GC-FTIR- and GC-MS-data resulted in the identification of α-santalene, α-santalal, β-santalal, epi-β-santalal, α-santalol, β-santalol, (E)-β-santalol, α-bergamotol and  spirosantalol in Sandalwood Oil... as the most intense aroma compounds of these oils.\\+Based on GC-MS-, GC-FTIR-, and GC-O-data of odour components in East Indian Sandalwood Oil (Santalum album L.), α-santalene, α-santalal, β-santalal, epi-β-santalal, α-santalol, (Z)-β-santalol, (E)-β-santalol, α-bergamotol and  spirosantalol have been found to be the most intense aroma compounds of these oils. \\
 [GC-FTIR and GC-MS in odour analysis of essential oils., Nikiforov, A., Jirovetz, L., Buchbauer, G., Raverdino, V., Microchimica Acta, Vol.95(1-6), 1988, 193-198] [GC-FTIR and GC-MS in odour analysis of essential oils., Nikiforov, A., Jirovetz, L., Buchbauer, G., Raverdino, V., Microchimica Acta, Vol.95(1-6), 1988, 193-198]
  
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 GC-O, aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and partial synthesis showed nor-α-trans-bergamotenone (<0.01%; FD 1024; fatty-nutty milky sandalwood-like) as one of the most intense aroma components of sandalwood oil. Other trace components like nor-β-santalenone (FD 128; fatty sandalwood-like) and nor-α-santalenone (FD 64; woody ionone-like) contribute to the overall impression of the scent of the oil. \\ GC-O, aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and partial synthesis showed nor-α-trans-bergamotenone (<0.01%; FD 1024; fatty-nutty milky sandalwood-like) as one of the most intense aroma components of sandalwood oil. Other trace components like nor-β-santalenone (FD 128; fatty sandalwood-like) and nor-α-santalenone (FD 64; woody ionone-like) contribute to the overall impression of the scent of the oil. \\
 [Neue, geruchsaktive Inhaltsstoffe von Sandelholzöl, Teil 2. Isolierung, Strukturaufklärung von Partialsynthese von Nor-α-trans-Bergamotenon., Brunke, E. J., Schmaus, G. "" Dragoco Rep 6 (1995): 245-257] see also: \\ [Neue, geruchsaktive Inhaltsstoffe von Sandelholzöl, Teil 2. Isolierung, Strukturaufklärung von Partialsynthese von Nor-α-trans-Bergamotenon., Brunke, E. J., Schmaus, G. "" Dragoco Rep 6 (1995): 245-257] see also: \\
 +"The fatty, oily organoleptic properties of (-)-1, strong compared to nor-α-, nor-β-, and nor-epi-β-santalenone, allow its possible application for the reconstitution of sandalwood essential oil top notes, despite the fact that (-)-1 itself does not possess any woody, sandalwood-like character."
 [Chapuis, Christian, et al. "Preparation and Absolute Configuration of (−)‐(E)‐α‐trans‐Bergamotenone." Helvetica chimica acta 81.1 (1998): 153-162] [Chapuis, Christian, et al. "Preparation and Absolute Configuration of (−)‐(E)‐α‐trans‐Bergamotenone." Helvetica chimica acta 81.1 (1998): 153-162]
  
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 [Schmaus, G., Meier, M., Braun, N., Hoelscher, B., Pickenhagen, W. (2004). U.S. Patent Application No. 10/483,276] [Schmaus, G., Meier, M., Braun, N., Hoelscher, B., Pickenhagen, W. (2004). U.S. Patent Application No. 10/483,276]
  
-|{{:santalol_alpha.jpg| (Z)-α-santalol }} \\ (Z)-α-santalol \\ //(woody, cedarwood)// |{{:santalol_beta.jpg| (Z)-β-santalol }} \\ [[http://www.leffingwell.com/chirality/santalol.htm|(Z)-β-santalol]] \\ //(typical sandalwood, milky, urinous)// |{{:noralphatransbergamotenone.png|nor-trans-alpha-bergamotenone}} \\ nor-α-trans-bergamotenone \\ //(fatty-nutty milky sandalwood)// |{{:isobetabisabolol.png| iso-beta-bisabolol}} \\ iso-β-bisabolol \\ //(pleasant flowery, muguet)// |+|{{:santalol_alpha.jpg| (Z)-α-santalol }} \\ (Z)-α-santalol \\ //(woody, cedarwood)// |{{:santalol_beta.jpg| (Z)-β-santalol }} \\ [[http://www.leffingwell.com/chirality/santalol.htm|(Z)-β-santalol]] \\ //(typical sandalwood, milky, urinous)// |{{:noralphatransbergamotenone.png|nor-trans-alpha-bergamotenone}} \\ nor-α-trans-bergamotenone \\ //(fatty-nutty milky)// |{{:isobetabisabolol.png| iso-beta-bisabolol}} \\ iso-β-bisabolol \\ //(pleasant flowery, muguet)// |
  
 "Wood of Santalum album and resin of Boswellia carterii Birdw. were used to obtain their volatile oils by means of supercritical fluid extraction with carbon dioxide... The main compounds contained in the sandalwood volatile oil were: α-santalol (46.1%), β-santalol (20.4%), epi-β-santalol (6.8%) and trans-α-bergamotol (5.4%). In the corresponding HD essential oil the α-santalol and β-santalol contents were lower: 35.0% and 14.0%, respectively." \\ "Wood of Santalum album and resin of Boswellia carterii Birdw. were used to obtain their volatile oils by means of supercritical fluid extraction with carbon dioxide... The main compounds contained in the sandalwood volatile oil were: α-santalol (46.1%), β-santalol (20.4%), epi-β-santalol (6.8%) and trans-α-bergamotol (5.4%). In the corresponding HD essential oil the α-santalol and β-santalol contents were lower: 35.0% and 14.0%, respectively." \\
santalum_album_l.1642066100.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2022/01/13 09:28 von andreas

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