| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende ÜberarbeitungNächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung |
| osyris_quadripartita_salzm._ex_decne [2015/06/13 09:39] – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1 | osyris_quadripartita_salzm._ex_decne [2025/10/29 08:36] (aktuell) – andreas |
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| The commercial demand of Osyris products has led to an increased rate of exploitation, to an extent that its existence in its natural habitat is seriously threatened. Essential oil extracted from the bark of O.quadripartita is used to manufacture perfumes. A bark extract is used locally to treat diarrhoea, chest problems, joint pains. \\ | The commercial demand of Osyris products has led to an increased rate of exploitation, to an extent that its existence in its natural habitat is seriously threatened. Essential oil extracted from the bark of O.quadripartita is used to manufacture perfumes. A bark extract is used locally to treat diarrhoea, chest problems, joint pains. \\ |
| [[http://www.kew.org/discover/news/plant-story-very-useful-plant-osyris-lanceolata-risk-extinction-due-overexploitation]] | [[http://www.kew.org/discover/news/plant-story-very-useful-plant-osyris-lanceolata-risk-extinction-due-overexploitation]] |
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| | |{{:santalol_alpha.jpg| (Z)-α-santalol }} \\ (Z)-α-santalol |{{:santalol_beta.jpg| (Z)-β-santalol }} \\ [[http://www.leffingwell.com/chirality/santalol.htm|(Z)-β-santalol]] | |
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| Analysis (GC-MS) of a steam-distilled dichlormethane extract of Osyris wood from Tanzania showed [[http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=10067-28-4|(Z)-lanceol]] (28-29%), α-santalol (20-25%) and β-santalol (20-21%) as main components of the volatile oil. Other constituents were trans-α-bergamotol (12-13%), (E)-nuciferol (4-5%), epi-cis-β-santalol (2-4%), α-bisabolol (0.4-2.2%), β-bisabolene (0.6-1.1%), (Z)-β-farnesene (0.5-0.8%), benzoquinone (0.3-2.4%) and hydroquinone (0.3-2.2%). \\ | Analysis (GC-MS) of a steam-distilled dichlormethane extract of Osyris wood from Tanzania showed [[http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=10067-28-4|(Z)-lanceol]] (28-29%), α-santalol (20-25%) and β-santalol (20-21%) as main components of the volatile oil. Other constituents were trans-α-bergamotol (12-13%), (E)-nuciferol (4-5%), epi-cis-β-santalol (2-4%), α-bisabolol (0.4-2.2%), β-bisabolene (0.6-1.1%), (Z)-β-farnesene (0.5-0.8%), benzoquinone (0.3-2.4%) and hydroquinone (0.3-2.2%). \\ |
| [Identification of Santalum album and Osyris lanceolata through morphological and biochemical characteristics and molecular markers to check adulteration., Bhat, K.V., Balasundaran, M., Balagopalan, M., KFRI Res Rep. 307, 2006] | [Identification of Santalum album and Osyris lanceolata through morphological and biochemical characteristics and molecular markers to check adulteration., Bhat, K.V., Balasundaran, M., Balagopalan, M., KFRI Res Rep. 307, 2006] |
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| {{http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/images/12/121290-1.jpg?500}} \\ | {{:osyris_quad.jpg}} \\ |
| picture (C) BT Wursten, Flora of Zimbabwe \\ | Osyris lanceolata, West Rand District Municipality, South Africa (2025) © Kyle Campbell [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/|CC BY-SA 4.0]] [[https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?taxon_id=342039|inaturalist.org]] |
| [[http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=121290]] | |
