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melilotus_albus_medik [2015/01/29 09:56] andreasmelilotus_albus_medik [2018/01/25 20:03] (aktuell) andreas
Zeile 7: Zeile 7:
 "Its characteristic sweet odour, intensified by drying, is derived from coumarin... It is favored for honey production and for its nitrogen fixing ability in preparing agricultural soil for future crops." \\ "Its characteristic sweet odour, intensified by drying, is derived from coumarin... It is favored for honey production and for its nitrogen fixing ability in preparing agricultural soil for future crops." \\
 [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melilotus_albus]] [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melilotus_albus]]
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 +{{:coumarin.jpg|coumarin}} coumarin
  
 "Anthoxanthum species are unusual among British grasses in their content of coumarin, a compound whose presence in sweet clover (Melilotus alba) has been alleged to give rise to the production of the anticoagulant dicoumarol in “sweet clover disease”. By chromatographic and spectrophotometric techniques, 7-hydroxycoumarin 6-glucoside (aesculin) and o-hydroxyhydrocinnamic (melilotic) acid, trans-2-hydroxycinnamic (o-coumaric) acid, and 4-hydroxycinnamic (p-coumaric) acid were found in annual sweet vernal (A. puelii) and sweet clover. 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic (ferulic) acid was also found in annual sweet vernal, and 7-hydroxycoumarin in sweet clover.\\  "Anthoxanthum species are unusual among British grasses in their content of coumarin, a compound whose presence in sweet clover (Melilotus alba) has been alleged to give rise to the production of the anticoagulant dicoumarol in “sweet clover disease”. By chromatographic and spectrophotometric techniques, 7-hydroxycoumarin 6-glucoside (aesculin) and o-hydroxyhydrocinnamic (melilotic) acid, trans-2-hydroxycinnamic (o-coumaric) acid, and 4-hydroxycinnamic (p-coumaric) acid were found in annual sweet vernal (A. puelii) and sweet clover. 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic (ferulic) acid was also found in annual sweet vernal, and 7-hydroxycoumarin in sweet clover.\\ 
Zeile 17: Zeile 19:
 [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010] [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010]
  
-{{http://plantgenera.org/ILLUSTRATIONS_HD/206156.jpg?500}} \\ +{{:melilotus_alba.jpg?600}} \\ 
-SharpHelenWater-color sketches of American plants, especially New England, (1888-1910[Helen Sharp] \\+Melilotus albus Medik. as Melilotus alba Lam. \\ 
 +DietrichA.G.Flora regni borussicivol. 10: t. 696 (1842) \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=655064]] [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=655064]]
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 +{{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Konica_1/PICT2254.JPG}} \\
 +Melilotus albus \\ © Rolf Marschner (2004),  
 +[[http://botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=429&t=1394| www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at]]
melilotus_albus_medik.1422525365.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: 2015/01/29 09:56 von andreas

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