Unterschiede

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--- liquidambar_styraciflua_l [2016/10/31 10:47] – andreas
+++ liquidambar_styraciflua_l [2021/12/01 20:57] (aktuell) – andreas
@@ Zeile 15: / Zeile 15: @@
 [Composition of the Volatile Fraction from Honduras Styrax, //Liquidambar styraciflua// L. Chalchat, J. C., Garry, R. P., Mathieu, J. P., Journal of Essential Oil Research, Vol.6(1), 1994, 73-75]
-| {{:styrene.jpg| styrene}} \\ styrene | {{:caryophyllene.jpg| caryophyllene}} \\ caryophyllene | {{:alpha_pinene.jpg| α-pinene}} \\ α-pinene |
+| {{:styrene.jpg| styrene}} \\ styrene | {{:caryophyllene.jpg| caryophyllene}} \\ caryophyllene | {{:alpha_pinene.jpg| α-pinene}} \\ α-pinene | {{:cinnamylalcohol.jpg| cinnamyl alcohol}} \\ (E)-cinnamyl alcohol | {{:hydrocinnamylalcohol.jpg| hydrocinnamyl alcohol}} \\ hydrocinnamyl alcohol |
 The major components of the essential oil from American styrax gum were styrene (30.9%), β-caryophyllene (20.2%), and α-pinene (19.6%). \\
 [Chemical composition of the essential oils from Turkish and Honduras Styrax., Fernandez, X., Lizzani‐Cuvelier, L., Loiseau, A.M., Perichet, C., Delbecque, C., Arnaudo, J.F., Flavour and fragrance journal, 20(1), 2005, 70-73]
-{{:liquidambar_styraciflua.jpg?500}} \\
+Main components of the yellow leaf oil were α-pinene (26.1-27.9%), β-pinene (10.0-11-2%), and limonene (20.7-22.3%), minor components were e.g. fenchol (0.2-0.4%), borneol (0.2-0.6%), and eugenol (tr-0.1%). \\
+[El-Readi, Mahmoud Z., et al. "Variations of the chemical composition and bioactivity of essential oils from leaves and stems of Liquidambar styraciflua (Altingiaceae)." Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 65.11 (2013): 1653-1663]
+Main constituents of the essential oil from resin of Mexican origin obtained by hydro-distillation were styrene (0-30%), [[http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1010172.html|hydrocinnamyl alcohol]] (0-43%), cinnamic alcohol (0-22%), and cinnamyl cinnamate (0-9%). There are great differences in composition, depending on geographic origin and season. "Resin samples from Xalapa during the dry season produced the highest amount of essential oil (9.3%)." \\
+[Variación estacional en la composición química de resinas y aceites esenciales de Liquidambar styraciflua de Hidalgo, México., Rasgado-Bonilla, F.A., Soto-Hernández, R.M., Conde-Martínez, V., Vibrans, H., Cibrián-Tovar, D., Botanical Sciences, 94(2), 331-344, 2017] [[http://botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/viewFile/286/pdf_3]]
+{{:liquidambar_styraciflua.jpg?600}} \\
 Sargent,C.S., The Silva of North America, vol.5 t.199 (1892) [C.E.Faxon] \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=611247]]
+{{sweetgum2014.jpg?600}} \\
-{{sweetgum2014.jpg?500}} \\
 Sweet Gum foliage during autumn \\
 [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquidambar_styraciflua#/media/File:2014-11-02_13_07_00_Sweet_Gum_foliage_during_autumn_along_Lower_Ferry_Road_in_Ewing,_New_Jersey.JPG|Wikimedia Commons]], Author: Famartin  [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en|CC BY-SA 3.0]]
+VIDEO: Liquidambar from Honduras [[http://nrsc.fr/video-nrsc-in-honduras/|NRSC]] [[https://youtu.be/uJi1uXEN-2g|youtube]]