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--- krameria_lappacea_dombey_burdet_b.b.simpson [2014/09/22 17:55] – andreas
+++ krameria_lappacea_dombey_burdet_b.b.simpson [2015/06/13 09:38] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1
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 Very slow growing shrub, native to Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile; hemi-parasitic plant with wide range of hosts plants. [[http://www.floraweb.de/map-pro/lectures/Weigend_Ratanhia.pdf]]
+South Americans refer to this plant as "raiz para los dientes", which means "root for the teeth". Extracts are used as mouthwashes against inflammations of the mouth and gums. [[http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krameria_lappacea]]
 "The roots are traditionally used against inflammations, minor injuries, and in dental care. In Europe it was introduced about 200 years ago by Hipólito Ruíz due to its adstringent properties and found its way into many pharmacopoeias. The red root extracts contain mainly tannins (catechins and proanthocyanidins). Recently more attention has been given to the occurrence of neolignans and to the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Despite its traditional use over the entire distributional range, commercial sourcing mainly takes place in Peru." \\
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 [Lignan derivatives from Krameria lappacea roots inhibit acute inflammation in vivo and pro-inflammatory mediators in vitro. Baumgartner, L., Sosa, S., Atanasov, A. G., Bodensieck, A., Fakhrudin, N., Bauer, J., Stuppner, H. , Journal of natural products, Vol.74(8), 2011, 1779-1786]
-{{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Krameria_lappacea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-084.jpg}}
+{{:krameria_lappa.jpg}} \\
+Krameria lappacea (Dombey) Burdet & B.B. Simpson [as Krameria triandra Ruiz & Pavon] \\
+Köhler, F.E., Medizinal Pflanzen, vol. 2: t. 166 (1890) \\
+[[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=578655]]