| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende ÜberarbeitungNächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung |
| hesperis_matronalis_l [2017/08/19 19:42] – andreas | hesperis_matronalis_l [2021/01/29 14:17] (aktuell) – andreas |
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| Hesperis matronalis L. - Brassicaceae - dame’s rocket, sweet rocket, damask violet, **Gewöhnliche Nachtviole** | Hesperis matronalis L. - Brassicaceae - dame’s rocket, sweet rocket, Damask violet, dame’s violet, **Gewöhnliche Nachtviole** |
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| Biennial or perennial herb, up to 80cm tall; basal leaves withered by flowering, cauline leaves narrowly oblong, lanceolate, or broadly ovate; flowers deep purple, lavender, or white. \\ | Biennial or perennial herb, up to 80cm tall; basal leaves withered by flowering, cauline leaves narrowly oblong, lanceolate, or broadly ovate; flowers deep purple, lavender, or white. \\ |
| [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesperis_matronalis]] \\ | [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesperis_matronalis]] \\ |
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| "In the evening, the flowers develope a pleasant green-floral, clove-like oder. Accordingly, the following compounds were found in the odorier concentrate: benzol alcohol, 1,8-cineole, benzol acetate, linalool, alpha-terpineol, cinnamic alcohol, eugenol, isoeugenol, isoeugenol methyl ether, and benzol benzoate. \\ | "In the evening, the flowers develope a pleasant green-floral, clove-like oder. Accordingly, the following compounds were found in the odor concentrate: benzyl alcohol, 1,8-cineole, benzyl acetate, linalool, α-terpineol, cinnamic alcohol, eugenol, isoeugenol, isoeugenol methyl ether, and benzyl benzoate. \\ |
| [Surburg et al., Volatile compounds from Flowers, in: Teranishi, R.;Buttery, R. G.;Sugisawa, H. Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. (Book) 1993, 180] | [Surburg et al., Volatile compounds from Flowers, in: Teranishi, R.;Buttery, R. G.;Sugisawa, H. Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. (Book) 1993, 182] |
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| "Twelve monoterpenes and five aromatic compounds were identified from Hesperis matronalis flowers in situ. The most abundant compounds were 1,8-cineole, E-β-ocimene, linalool, and benzyl acetate. These four compounds were released asynchronously by the flowers during a photoperiod of 15 hr light and 9 hr darkness: 1,8-cineole was released mainly during the light period, E-β-ocimene mainly near the switch from light to darkness, and benzyl acetate mainly during the dark period. Linalool was not released rhythmically." \\ | "Twelve monoterpenes and five aromatic compounds were identified from Hesperis matronalis flowers in situ. The most abundant compounds were 1,8-cineole, E-β-ocimene, linalool, and benzyl acetate. These four compounds were released asynchronously by the flowers during a photoperiod of 15 hr light and 9 hr darkness: 1,8-cineole was released mainly during the light period, E-β-ocimene mainly near the switch from light to darkness, and benzyl acetate mainly during the dark period. Linalool was not released rhythmically." \\ |
| [Nielsen, Jens K., et al. "Asynchronous rhythms in the emission of volatiles from Hesperis matronalis flowers." Phytochemistry 38.4 (1995): 847-851] | [Nielsen, Jens K., et al. "Asynchronous rhythms in the emission of volatiles from Hesperis matronalis flowers." Phytochemistry 38.4 (1995): 847-851] |
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| Floral rate emission measurements showed two main groups of scent components: Aromatics like benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, as well as terpenoids like α-pinene, 1,8-cineole, E-β-ocimene, and linalool. E-β-ocimene, linalool, and benzyl acetate dominate the scent by volume. Minor components like phenylacetaldehyde, eugenol, methyl anthranilate, linalool oxides and α-terpineol may be of olfactory importance.\\ | Floral rate emission measurements showed two main groups of scent components: Aromatics like benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, as well as terpenoids like α-pinene, 1,8-cineole, E-β-ocimene, and linalool. \\ |
| | E-β-ocimene, linalool, and benzyl acetate dominated the scent by volume. Minor components like phenylacetaldehyde, eugenol, methyl anthranilate, linalool oxides and α-terpineol may be of olfactory importance.\\ |
| [Flower color-flower scent associations in polymorphic Hesperis matronalis (Brassicaceae). Cassie J. Majetic, Robert A. Raguso, Stephen J. Tonsor, Tia-Lynn Ashman, Phytochemistry 68 (2007) 865-874] [[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.336.9780&rep=rep1&type=pdf]] \\ | [Flower color-flower scent associations in polymorphic Hesperis matronalis (Brassicaceae). Cassie J. Majetic, Robert A. Raguso, Stephen J. Tonsor, Tia-Lynn Ashman, Phytochemistry 68 (2007) 865-874] [[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.336.9780&rep=rep1&type=pdf]] \\ |
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| [The biology of Canadian weeds. 140. Hesperis matronalis L., Francis, A., Cavers, P.B., Warwick, S.I., Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 89(1), 2009, 191-206] | [The biology of Canadian weeds. 140. Hesperis matronalis L., Francis, A., Cavers, P.B., Warwick, S.I., Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 89(1), 2009, 191-206] |
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| {{:dsc01132k.jpg?800|}} \\ | |
| | {{:hesperis_matronalis_drw.jpg?600}} \\ |
| | Hesperis matronalis L.; Rousseau, J.J., La botanique de J.J. Rousseau, t.9 (1805) [P.J. Redouté] \\ |
| | [[http://botanicalillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=509854]] |
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| | {{:dsc01132k.jpg}} \\ |
| Hesperis matronalis, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska | Hesperis matronalis, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska |
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| {{:20140603_hesperis.jpg?800|}} \\ | {{:20140603_hesperis.jpg}} \\ |
| Hesperis matronalis flowers, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska | Hesperis matronalis flowers, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska |
