| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende Überarbeitung | |
| erysimum_cheiri_l._crantz [2025/05/01 09:43] – andreas | erysimum_cheiri_l._crantz [2025/12/22 13:40] (aktuell) – andreas |
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| Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz - syn.Cheiranthus cheiri L. - Brassicaceae - wallflower, **Goldlack** | Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz - syn.Cheiranthus cheiri L. - Brassicaceae - wallflower, **Goldlack** |
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| Biennial herb or subshrub, native to Europe, widely cultivated elsewhere as ornamental; basal leaves similar to cauline, cauline leaves obovate to oblanceolate, up to 22cm long, entire; flowers fragrant, orange, yellow, brown, red, purple, violet, or white. \\ | Biennial herb or subshrub, native to Europe, widely cultivated elsewhere as ornamental; basal leaves similar to cauline, cauline leaves obovate to oblanceolate, up to 22cm long, entire; flowers fragrant, orange, yellow, brown, red, purple, violet, or white. [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250009726|efloras.org]] |
| [[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250009726]] | |
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| "The top of the stem is occupied by a club-shaped inflorescence of strongly scented flowers. Each flower has purplish-green sepals and rounded petals which are two to three centimeters long and in shades of bright yellows to reds and purples... varieties such as 'Blood Red Covent Garden' are easy to grow and often benefit from being sown and left to their own devices, growing on patches of empty land with little effort required to maintain them, providing aesthetically sound blooms which produce heady scents." \\ | "The top of the stem is occupied by a club-shaped inflorescence of strongly scented flowers. Each flower has purplish-green sepals and rounded petals which are two to three centimeters long and in shades of bright yellows to reds and purples... varieties such as 'Blood Red Covent Garden' are easy to grow and often benefit from being sown and left to their own devices, growing on patches of empty land with little effort required to maintain them, providing aesthetically sound blooms which produce heady scents." [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erysimum_cheiri|wikipedia]] |
| [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erysimum_cheiri]] | |
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| Cheiranthus cheiri L. was the wallflowers officially and scientifically name, coming from the Arabic, 'kairi' or 'kheyry' as a 'fragrant plant'. \\ | Cheiranthus cheiri L. was the wallflowers officially and scientifically name, coming from the Arabic, 'kairi' or 'kheyry' as a 'fragrant plant'. [[http://www.gaissmayer.de/index/seiten/duftpflanzen/goldlack.htm|gaissmayer.de]] |
| [[http://www.gaissmayer.de/index/seiten/duftpflanzen/goldlack.htm]] | |
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| The seeds of wallflower contain glucocheiroline, which yields cheirolin, 1-isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulfonyl)-propane, on enzymatic cleavage. Cheirolin is also the name of the essential oil of the seeds, obtained from defatted seeds by extraction with dry ethanol. \\ | The seeds of wallflower contain glucocheiroline, which yields cheirolin, 1-isothiocyanato-3-(methylsulfonyl)-propane, on enzymatic cleavage. Cheirolin is also the name of the essential oil of the seeds, obtained from defatted seeds by extraction with dry ethanol. \\ |
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| |{{2-aminobenzaldehyde.jpg|2-aminobenzaldehyde}} \\ 2-aminobenzaldehyde |{{anisaldehyde.jpg| anisaldehyde.jpg}} \\ anisaldehyde | {{:indole.jpg| indole}} \\ indole |{{geraniol.jpg| geraniol }} \\ geraniol |{{:methylanthranilate.jpg| methyl anthranilate}} \\ methyl anthranilate | | |{{2-aminobenzaldehyde.jpg|2-aminobenzaldehyde}} \\ 2-aminobenzaldehyde |{{anisaldehyde.jpg| anisaldehyde.jpg}} \\ anisaldehyde | {{:indole.jpg| indole}} \\ indole |{{geraniol.jpg| geraniol }} \\ geraniol |{{:methylanthranilate.jpg| methyl anthranilate}} \\ methyl anthranilate | |
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| | "Erysimum cheiri 'Apricot' is a wallflower that smells mostly like violets with honey, herbal/green, and anise, along with light jasmine and orange blossom." \\ |
| | [Druse, Ken. The Scentual Garden: Exploring the World of Botanical Fragrance. Abrams, 2022] |
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| The essential oil of the flowers (0.06%) contained e.g. anisaldehyde, nerol, geraniol, linalool, indole, acetic acid, salicylic acid, anthranilic acid, and methyl anthranilate. \\ | The essential oil of the flowers (0.06%) contained e.g. anisaldehyde, nerol, geraniol, linalool, indole, acetic acid, salicylic acid, anthranilic acid, and methyl anthranilate. \\ |
| [Azimova SS, Glushenkova AI, VinogradovaVI.Lipids, lipophilic components and essential oils from plant sources. London:Springer-Verlag, 2012, 210] | [Azimova SS, Glushenkova AI, VinogradovaVI.Lipids, lipophilic components and essential oils from plant sources. London:Springer-Verlag, 2012, 210] |
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| {{:cheiranthus_cheiri.jpg?600}} \\ | {{:cheiranthus_cheiri.jpg?700}} \\ |
| Rousseau,J.J., La botanique de J.J.Rousseau, t.8 (1805) [P.J.Redouté] \\ | Rousseau,J.J., La botanique de J.J.Rousseau, t.8 (1805) [P.J.Redouté] [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=406140|plantgenera.org]] |
| [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=406140]] | |
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| {{:dsc07704k.jpg}} \\ | {{:dsc07704k.jpg}} \\ |
| Erysimum cheiri, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]] Andreas Kraska (2025) | Erysimum cheiri © Andreas Kraska (2025) [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]] |
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| {{:dsc05382k.jpg}} \\ | {{:dsc05382k.jpg}} \\ |
| Erysimum cheiri, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]] Andreas Kraska (2017) | Erysimum cheiri © Andreas Kraska (2017) [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]] |
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