bursera_bipinnata_moc._sesse_ex_dc._engl
Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende Überarbeitung | |||
| bursera_bipinnata_moc._sesse_ex_dc._engl [2021/07/14 19:48] – andreas | bursera_bipinnata_moc._sesse_ex_dc._engl [2026/01/20 06:09] (aktuell) – andreas | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Zeile 2: | Zeile 2: | ||
| (árbol de) copal chino | (árbol de) copal chino | ||
| - | Small tree, up to 6m tall, native to Central America (Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador). | + | Small tree, up to 6m tall, native to Central America (Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador). [[https:// |
| - | [[https:// | + | |
| The odor impression of burnt copal chino is reminiscent of incense (resin and old church note). | The odor impression of burnt copal chino is reminiscent of incense (resin and old church note). | ||
| Zeile 11: | Zeile 10: | ||
| "The word //' | "The word //' | ||
| - | [BASÁÑEZ, Miguel CHÁZARO; MOSTUL, Burn L.; LARA, Feliciano GARCÍA. Los copales mexicanos (Bursera spp.). Revista científica internacional dedicada al estudio de la flora ornamental, Bouteloua 7: 57-70 (XII-2010)] | + | [BASÁÑEZ, Miguel CHÁZARO; MOSTUL, Burn L.; LARA, Feliciano GARCÍA. Los copales mexicanos (Bursera spp.). Revista científica internacional dedicada al estudio de la flora ornamental, Bouteloua 7: 57-70 (XII-2010)] |
| - | [[http:// | + | [[http:// |
| " | " | ||
| - | [Gigliarelli, | + | [Gigliarelli, |
| - | [[https:// | + | |
| "It is important to point out that Bursera bipinnata is known by the vernacular names of copal chino, copal santo, palo copal, torote blanco, cimarrón copal, copal amargo o perlate (Martínez, 1979: 1027); It is also known as copal blanco, copal de penca o copalquáhuitl... This taxon [B.bipinnata] represents plants that are exploited in a way preferential to obtain white copal, the most appreciated aromatic resin of the highest commercial quality; but also, the trees in the second place are subject to collection due to the resin that they release naturally and which is known under different names: copal de piedra, copal negro, goma de copal... \\ | "It is important to point out that Bursera bipinnata is known by the vernacular names of copal chino, copal santo, palo copal, torote blanco, cimarrón copal, copal amargo o perlate (Martínez, 1979: 1027); It is also known as copal blanco, copal de penca o copalquáhuitl... This taxon [B.bipinnata] represents plants that are exploited in a way preferential to obtain white copal, the most appreciated aromatic resin of the highest commercial quality; but also, the trees in the second place are subject to collection due to the resin that they release naturally and which is known under different names: copal de piedra, copal negro, goma de copal... \\ | ||
| copal chino (Bursera bipinnata) was a resin offered to the gods in Mesoamerican agricultural rituals... the use of copal in the calendar festivities of worship of the sun and the gods of Earth, Water, Fire, Wind and War, because its aromatic smoke, that was also considered divine food, allowed the link between deities and humans." | copal chino (Bursera bipinnata) was a resin offered to the gods in Mesoamerican agricultural rituals... the use of copal in the calendar festivities of worship of the sun and the gods of Earth, Water, Fire, Wind and War, because its aromatic smoke, that was also considered divine food, allowed the link between deities and humans." | ||
| - | [Montúfar López, Aurora. "Copal de Bursera bipinnata. Una resina mesoamericana de uso ritual." | + | [Montúfar López, Aurora. "Copal de Bursera bipinnata. Una resina mesoamericana de uso ritual." |
| - | [[http:// | + | |
| "Copal trees are tapped (“picado de copal”) by making parallel gashes in the branches (occasionally also in the trunk with a machete)... Only the resin collected in Agave leaves (“copal en penca” or “planchita”) was considered in our quantification of resin yield. This was because this resin is what copaleros sell and where they dedicate their greatest collecting efforts. The other types of resin, such as teardrop (lágrima), myrrh, and gum (goma), were not considered in this study... People that manage copal trees recognize, name, and classify copal trees based on different criteria. First, they classify them according to their morphological attributes, for which they recognize four species: chino (B. bipinnata), ancho (B. copallifera), | "Copal trees are tapped (“picado de copal”) by making parallel gashes in the branches (occasionally also in the trunk with a machete)... Only the resin collected in Agave leaves (“copal en penca” or “planchita”) was considered in our quantification of resin yield. This was because this resin is what copaleros sell and where they dedicate their greatest collecting efforts. The other types of resin, such as teardrop (lágrima), myrrh, and gum (goma), were not considered in this study... People that manage copal trees recognize, name, and classify copal trees based on different criteria. First, they classify them according to their morphological attributes, for which they recognize four species: chino (B. bipinnata), ancho (B. copallifera), | ||
| Main volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds of the resin of wild and managed individuals of Bursera bipinnata were: α-phellandrene (7.9-23.3%), | Main volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds of the resin of wild and managed individuals of Bursera bipinnata were: α-phellandrene (7.9-23.3%), | ||
| - | [Abad-Fitz, Itzel, et al. " | + | [Abad-Fitz, Itzel, et al. " |
| - | [[https:// | + | |
| {{bursera_bipinnata.jpg}} \\ | {{bursera_bipinnata.jpg}} \\ | ||
| - | B.pinnata; | + | Bursera bipinnata, |
bursera_bipinnata_moc._sesse_ex_dc._engl.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2026/01/20 06:09 von andreas