| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende Überarbeitung | |
| brachylaena_huillensis_o.hoffm [2018/10/17 16:36] – andreas | brachylaena_huillensis_o.hoffm [2026/01/21 09:55] (aktuell) – andreas |
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| Brachylaena huillensis O.Hoffm. - syn. Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch. - Asteraceae \\ | Brachylaena huillensis O.Hoffm. - syn. Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch. - Asteraceae - muhuhu, silver oak |
| muhuhu, silver oak | |
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| Tree up to 35m tall, native from tropcial East Africa to South Arfica; bark grey, with longitudinal cracks; leaves oblanceolate, up to 13cm long, grey felty beneath; flowers white or greenish yellow; male capitula shortly pedicellate, with about 12 flowers; female capitula subsessile, with about 5 flowers; fruit a small, winged achene in a white capitulum. \\ | Tree up to 35m tall, native from tropcial East Africa to South Arfica; bark grey, with longitudinal cracks; leaves oblanceolate, up to 13cm long, grey felty beneath; flowers white or greenish yellow; male capitula shortly pedicellate, with about 12 flowers; female capitula subsessile, with about 5 flowers; fruit a small, winged achene in a white capitulum. "Essential oil: Oil distilled from the wood has a pleasant, vetiver-like perfume." [[http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=360|www.worldagroforestry.org]] [[http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Brachylaena_huillensis.PDF|PDF]] retrieved 2018-10-17 |
| "Essential oil: Oil distilled from the wood has a pleasant, vetiver-like perfume." \\ | |
| [[http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=360]] www.worldagroforestry.org. Retrieved 2018-10-17. \\ | |
| [[http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Brachylaena_huillensis.PDF]] | |
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| |{{:caryophyllene.jpg}} \\ caryophyllene \\ //(woody spicy)// |{{:calamenene.jpg| calamenene}} \\ calamenene \\ //(herbal)//|{{:copaene_alpha.jpg| α-copaene}} \\ α-copaene \\ //(woody)// | {{:cadinene_delta.jpg| δ-cadinene}} \\ δ-cadinene \\ //(herbal-thyme)// | | |{{:caryophyllene.jpg}} \\ caryophyllene \\ //(woody spicy)// |{{:calamenene.jpg| calamenene}} \\ calamenene \\ //(herbal)//|{{:copaene_alpha.jpg| α-copaene}} \\ α-copaene \\ //(woody)// | {{:cadinene_delta.jpg| δ-cadinene}} \\ δ-cadinene \\ //(herbal-thyme)// | |
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| Main components of the essential oil from heartwood were β-caryophyllene (19.1%), α-cubebene (15.5%), cis-calamenene (10.5%), α-copaene (9.0%), δ-cadinene (8.5%), α-calacorene (6.0%), and α-ylangene (5.2%). A minor constituent was α-santalol (0.2%) e.g. \\ | Main components of the essential oil from heartwood were β-caryophyllene (19.1%), α-cubebene (15.5%), cis-calamenene (10.5%), α-copaene (9.0%), δ-cadinene (8.5%), α-calacorene (6.0%), and α-ylangene (5.2%). A minor constituent was α-santalol (0.2%) e.g. \\ |
| [Oliva, M. M., et al. "Essential oil of Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch from Tanzania: Antimicrobial activity and composition." East and Central African Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 6.3 (2003): 61-63] [[https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ecajps/article/download/9702/14053]] | [Oliva, M. M., et al. "Essential oil of Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch from Tanzania: Antimicrobial activity and composition." East and Central African Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 6.3 (2003): 61-63] [[https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ecajps/article/download/9702/14053|PDF]] |
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| {{:brachylaena_huillensis.jpg?600}} \\ | {{:brachylaena_hui.jpg|Brachylaena huillensis}} \\ |
| | Brachylaena huillensis, South Africa (2016) © magdastlucia [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/|CC BY-SA 4.0]] [[https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?taxon_id=189878|inaturalist.org]] |
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| | {{:brachylaena_huillensis.jpg?700}} \\ |
| Brachylaena huillensis O. Hoffm. as Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch. \\ | Brachylaena huillensis O. Hoffm. as Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch. \\ |
| Hooker, W.J., Hooker, J.D., Icones Plantarum [Hooker’s Icones plantarum], vol.30 t.2928 (1911) [M.Smith] \\ | Hooker, W.J., Hooker, J.D., Icones Plantarum [Hooker’s Icones plantarum], vol.30 t.2928 (1911) [M.Smith] [[http://botanicalillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=153964|botanicalillustrations.org]] |
| [[http://botanicalillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=153964]] | |
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