| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende ÜberarbeitungNächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung |
| amomum_villosum_lour [2015/01/02 12:19] – andreas | amomum_villosum_lour [2016/10/28 07:58] (aktuell) – andreas |
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| 砂仁 sha ren (chin.), bastard cardamom, false cardamom, Malabar cardamom, **Bastard-Kardamom** | 砂仁 sha ren (chin.), bastard cardamom, false cardamom, Malabar cardamom, **Bastard-Kardamom** |
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| native to Southeast Asia. | Herb up to 1.5m tall, native to Southeast Asia; rhizomes procumbent above ground, clothed with brown, scalelike sheaths; leaves lanceolate to linear; flowers white, labellum with yellow, purple-tinged midvein, 2 purple spots at base, and yellow apex. \\ |
| Amomum villosum var. villosum (capsule purple when mature and fresh) \\ | Amomum villosum var. villosum (capsule purple when mature and fresh) \\ |
| Amomum villosum var. xanthioides (capsule green or brownish when mature and fresh) \\ | Amomum villosum var. xanthioides (capsule green or brownish when mature and fresh) \\ |
| "Amomum villosum, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb, has been cultivated in the understory of seasonal rain forest for 40 years in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China. Cultivated area has reached 58.11 km2 much of which is distributed within nature reserves. This practice has caused controversy on whether A. villosum cultivation would alter the structure and function of the primary forest. This study examined the effects of medicinal plant cultivation on seasonal rain forest by comparing plant diversity, biomass, litterfall and soil nutrients of primary rain forest with disturbed areas where A. villosum is cultivated. The results indicate that plant diversity, tree biomass, litter production and soil nutrients are significantly lower in the disturbed than in the primary rain forest. These results suggest that the cultivation of A. villosum affects the structure and function of the seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna." \\ | "Amomum villosum, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb, has been cultivated in the understory of seasonal rain forest for 40 years in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China. Cultivated area has reached 58.11 km2 much of which is distributed within nature reserves. This practice has caused controversy on whether A. villosum cultivation would alter the structure and function of the primary forest. This study examined the effects of medicinal plant cultivation on seasonal rain forest by comparing plant diversity, biomass, litterfall and soil nutrients of primary rain forest with disturbed areas where A. villosum is cultivated. The results indicate that plant diversity, tree biomass, litter production and soil nutrients are significantly lower in the disturbed than in the primary rain forest. These results suggest that the cultivation of A. villosum affects the structure and function of the seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna." \\ |
| [The impact of Amomum villosum cultivation on seasonal rainforest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China, Liu, Hongmao; Gao, Lei; Zheng, Zheng; Feng, Zhili, Biodiversity and Conservation Vol.15 (9), 2006, 2971–2985] | [The impact of Amomum villosum cultivation on seasonal rainforest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China, Liu, Hongmao; Gao, Lei; Zheng, Zheng; Feng, Zhili, Biodiversity and Conservation Vol.15 (9), 2006, 2971–2985] |
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| | Amomum villosum var. villosum, drawing: Flora of China, [[http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=60333&flora_id=2]] |
