Unterschiede

Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.

--- abies_koreana_e._h._wilson [2016/10/25 13:44] – andreas
+++ abies_koreana_e._h._wilson [2016/10/27 08:05] (aktuell) – andreas
@@ Zeile 10: / Zeile 10: @@
 [Chemical and antimicrobial properties of essential oils from three coniferous trees Abies koreana, Cryptomeria japonica, and Torreya nucifera., Oh, H.J., Ahn, H.M., So, K.H., Kim, S.S., Yun, P.Y., Jeon, G.L., Riu, K.Z., Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry, 50(3), 164-169, 2007] [[http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/ksabc/E1OOBF/2007/v50n3/E1OOBF_2007_v50n3_164.pdf]]
-Main compounds of the essential oil from the needles of A.koreana (hydrodistillation, 0.9%) were borneol (27.9%), α-pinene (23.2%), beta-pinene (5.8%), terpinene-4-ol (3.8%), bornyl acetate (3.4%) and α-terpineol (3.1%). The oil exhibited broad spectrum antibacterial activity against tested organisms, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. \\
+| {{:limonene_l.jpg|(-)-limonene}} \\ [[http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1007831.html|(-)-limonene]] | {{:bornylacetate.jpg| bornyl acetate }} \\ bornyl acetate | {{:alpha_pinene.jpg| α-pinene }} \\ α-pinene |
+Main compounds of the essential oil from the needles of A.koreana (hydrodistillation, 0.9%) were borneol (27.9%), α-pinene (23.2%), β-pinene (5.8%), terpinene-4-ol (3.8%), bornyl acetate (3.4%) and α-terpineol (3.1%). The oil exhibited broad spectrum antibacterial activity against tested organisms, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. \\
 [Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of the essential oil from Abies koreana., Jeong, S.I., Lim, J.P., Jeon, H., Phytotherapy Research, 21(12), 1246-1250, 2007]
-The essential oil is known to help respiratory system and have easing and soothing effect for muscle. Bornyl acetate (30.3%), camphene (19.8%), 3-carene (13.8%), tricyclene (12.9%), limonene (7.5%), α-pinene (2.8%), caryophyllene (2.18%), β-phellandrene (2.1%), borneol (1.7%), bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene,2,3-dimethyl (1.6%) and α-terpinene (1.2%) were the major components. The oil exhibited antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Listeria monocytogenes, Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli, and Vibrio parahaemolyticcus. \\
-[Radical scavenging activity of the essential oil of silver fir (Abies alba)., Yang, Seun-Ah, et al., Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition 44(3), 253, 2009] [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675024/]]
 "Abies koreana essential oil (AKE) possessed anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities against skin pathogens. In this study, AKE showed excellent antibacterial activities against drug-susceptible and -resistant Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis, which are acne-causing bacteria. In addition, AKE reduced the LPS-induced secretion of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6, NO and PGE2 in RAW 264.7 cells, indicating that it has anti-inflammatory effects." \\
 [Abies koreana essential oil inhibits drug-resistant skin pathogen growth and LPS-induced inflammatory effects of murine macrophage., Yoon, W.J., Kim, S.S., Oh, T.H., Lee, N.H., Hyun, C.G., Lipids, 44(5), 471-476, 2009]
+Major component of the fresh resinous scenting essential oil of the seeds (hydrodistilled, 3.8-8.5%) was (-)-limonene (41-72%, 95%ee). \\
+[Composition of essential oils from seeds of Abies koreana., Wajs-Bonikowska, A., Olejnik, K., Bonikowski, R., Banaszczak, P., Natural product communications, 8(2), 227-230, 2013]
+Main compounds of the essential oil from the seeds of A.koreana (hydrodistillation, 3.8%) were (-)-limonene (53.7%, 96%ee), bornyl acetate (12.1%), α-pinene (12.1%), camphene (11.2%), β-pinene (2.0%), and borneol (1.1%). Major components of the essential oil from the cones (0.5%) were α-pinene (56.8%), (-)-limonene (13.0%, 96%ee), β-pinene (11.2%), bornyl acetate (2.9%), and camphene (2.4%). \\
+[Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Abies alba and A. koreana Seed and Cone Essential Oils and Characterization of Their Seed Hydrolates., Wajs‐Bonikowska, A., Sienkiewicz, M., Stobiecka, A., Maciąg, A., Szoka, Ł., Karna, E., Chemistry & biodiversity, 12(3), 407-418, 2015]
 {{:abies_koreana.jpg?800}}\\