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spartium_junceum_l [2016/08/21 10:49]
andreas
spartium_junceum_l [2017/01/27 23:41]
andreas
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
 Spartium junceum L. - Fabaceae - spanish broom, Pfriemenginster, **Spanischer Ginster** Spartium junceum L. - Fabaceae - spanish broom, Pfriemenginster, **Spanischer Ginster**
  
-"S. junceum ...the sole species in the genus Spartium ... is a vigorous, deciduous shrub growing to 24m tall, ...  native to the Mediterranean in southern Europe, southwest Asia and northwest Africa... has been widely introduced into other areas, and is regarded as a noxious invasive species in places with a Mediterranean climate such as California and Oregon, Hawaii, central Chile, southeastern Australia, the Western Cape in South Africa and the Canary Islands and Azores...\\+"S.junceum... the sole species in the genus Spartium... is a vigorous, deciduous shrub growing to 2-4m tall, ...  native to the Mediterranean in southern Europe, southwest Asia and northwest Africa... has been widely introduced into other areas, and is regarded as a noxious invasive species in places with a Mediterranean climate such as California and Oregon, Hawaii, central Chile, southeastern Australia, the Western Cape in South Africa and the Canary Islands and Azores...\\
 The plant is also used as a flavoring, and for its essential oil, known as genet absolute."  \\ The plant is also used as a flavoring, and for its essential oil, known as genet absolute."  \\
 [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartium]] [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartium]]
Zeile 17: Zeile 17:
 [Identification of volatile constituents from the flower oil of Spartium junceum. Miraldi, Elisabetta, Sara Ferri, and Gianluca Giorgi. Journal of Essential Oil Research 16.6 (2004), 568-570.] [Identification of volatile constituents from the flower oil of Spartium junceum. Miraldi, Elisabetta, Sara Ferri, and Gianluca Giorgi. Journal of Essential Oil Research 16.6 (2004), 568-570.]
  
-" The extraction of quinolizidine alkaloids from fresh flowers of Spartium junceum is performed in ethanolic basic conditions... The extract is essentially formed by N-formylcytisine, N-methylcytisine, cytisine and anagyrine. The method allows a high recovery of N-formylcytisine which becomes the predominant alkaloid in S. Junceum flowers." \\+---- 
 + 
 +"The extraction of quinolizidine alkaloids from fresh flowers of Spartium junceum is performed in ethanolic basic conditions... The extract is essentially formed by N-formylcytisine, N-methylcytisine, cytisine and anagyrine. The method allows a high recovery of N-formylcytisine which becomes the predominant alkaloid in S. Junceum flowers." \\
 [Extraction of quinolizidine alkaloids in non aqueous basic conditions: the case of Spartium junceum flowers., Belsito, E. L., Chidichimo, G., Di Gioia, M. L., Leggio, A., Liguori, A., Perri, F., Siciliano, C., Chromatographia, Vol.68(5-6), 2008, 345-349] [Extraction of quinolizidine alkaloids in non aqueous basic conditions: the case of Spartium junceum flowers., Belsito, E. L., Chidichimo, G., Di Gioia, M. L., Leggio, A., Liguori, A., Perri, F., Siciliano, C., Chromatographia, Vol.68(5-6), 2008, 345-349]
  
 {{:spart_junc.jpg?500}} \\ {{:spart_junc.jpg?500}} \\
 +spanish broom (left) \\
 Gourdon, J., Naudin, P., Nouvelle iconographie fourragère, Atlas, p. 62, t. 23, fig. 1 (1865-1871) \\ Gourdon, J., Naudin, P., Nouvelle iconographie fourragère, Atlas, p. 62, t. 23, fig. 1 (1865-1871) \\
 [[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=963340]] [[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=963340]]
spartium_junceum_l.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2020/04/05 21:23 von andreas