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pinus_mugo_turra [2014/08/29 16:12]
andreas
pinus_mugo_turra [2015/07/04 18:36]
andreas
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
 Pinus mugo Turra - syn.Pinus montana Mill.; Pinaceae \\ Pinus mugo Turra - syn.Pinus montana Mill.; Pinaceae \\
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 dwarf mountain pine, **Bergkiefer**, Bergföhre, Latschenkiefer, Latsche, Krüppelkiefer, Legföhre dwarf mountain pine, **Bergkiefer**, Bergföhre, Latschenkiefer, Latsche, Krüppelkiefer, Legföhre
  
 Evergreen tree, 1-3m high, native in the mountains of Central and South Europe.  Evergreen tree, 1-3m high, native in the mountains of Central and South Europe. 
 +
 +"Pine oil is used in pharmaceutical preparations (cream, ointment, inhalation) against catarrh of the upper and lower respiratory tract. It is also used for sauna infusions. In medical baths, it supports the treatment of rheumatic diseases in non-acute stage." \\
 +[[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latschenkiefern%C3%B6l]]
 +
 +The essential oil of P.mugo is used in cosmetic preparations to promote blood circulation to the legs and feet, to nourish the stressed skin and make it supple and resistant. The antibacterial activity also reduces the formation of malodors.
  
 "The monoterpene and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons of a commercial sample of Pinus mugo essential oil were isolated by a combination of techniques involving chromatography, distillation and preparative GLC. Eleven monoterpenes were identified by their IR spectra and TLC of their mercuric acetate adducts. IR and mass spectroscopy were employed to identify the following seven sesquiterpenes: β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, γ-muurolene, α-muurolene, α+β-selinene and γ-cadinene. Bornyl acetate was also present as a contaminant among these hydrocarbons." \\ "The monoterpene and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons of a commercial sample of Pinus mugo essential oil were isolated by a combination of techniques involving chromatography, distillation and preparative GLC. Eleven monoterpenes were identified by their IR spectra and TLC of their mercuric acetate adducts. IR and mass spectroscopy were employed to identify the following seven sesquiterpenes: β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, γ-muurolene, α-muurolene, α+β-selinene and γ-cadinene. Bornyl acetate was also present as a contaminant among these hydrocarbons." \\
Zeile 14: Zeile 18:
 [Chemical characterization and antimicrobial activity of the needle essential oil of Pinus mugo (Pinaceae) from Macedonian flora. Karapandzova, M., Stefkov, G., Dokik, E. T., Panovska, T. K., Kaftandzieva, A., Kulevanova, S., Planta Medica, Vol.77(12), 2011, PL59] [Chemical characterization and antimicrobial activity of the needle essential oil of Pinus mugo (Pinaceae) from Macedonian flora. Karapandzova, M., Stefkov, G., Dokik, E. T., Panovska, T. K., Kaftandzieva, A., Kulevanova, S., Planta Medica, Vol.77(12), 2011, PL59]
  
-{{http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Pinus_pumilio1.jpg}}+{{:pinus_pumilio.jpg?500}} \\ 
 +Lambert, A.B., Description of the genus Pinus and some other remarkable plants, 2nd ed., vol.1, t.2 (1890) [Ferdinand Bauer] \\ 
 +[[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=794783]] 
 + 
 +{{:pinus_mugo_botg.jpg?600}}
pinus_mugo_turra.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2022/06/05 12:15 von andreas