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Nächste Überarbeitung 		Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
paeonia_lactiflora_pall [2017/03/16 12:42]
andreas 		paeonia_lactiflora_pall [2019/03/07 10:57]
andreas
Zeile 6: Zeile 6:
 There are several cultivars with showy flowers, some fragrant and some not. \\ There are several cultivars with showy flowers, some fragrant and some not. \\
 [[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paeonia_lactiflora]] [[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paeonia_lactiflora]]
 +
 +|{{:phenylethanol.jpg| 2-phenylethanol}} \\ 2-phenylethanol|{{:citronellol.jpg| citronellol }} \\ citronellol | {{e23dihydrofarnesol.jpg| (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesol}} \\ (E)-2,3-dihydrofarnesol|
  
 "Phenyl ethyl alcohol and citronellol are the major volatile constituents of peony flowers which give the 'rosy' character to their fragrance. The low boiling fraction [of the pentan extract from the petals] consisting of hexenal and hexenol isomers is responsible for the 'green' odour character. The extract lact monoterpene hydrocarbons, but contains large amounts of waxes, stearoptenes and fatty acids and esters." \\ "Phenyl ethyl alcohol and citronellol are the major volatile constituents of peony flowers which give the 'rosy' character to their fragrance. The low boiling fraction [of the pentan extract from the petals] consisting of hexenal and hexenol isomers is responsible for the 'green' odour character. The extract lact monoterpene hydrocarbons, but contains large amounts of waxes, stearoptenes and fatty acids and esters." \\
 +Other volatiles were methylheptenone, α-terpineol, citronellal, geraniol, farnesol, 2,3-dihydrofarnesol, nerolidol, benzaldehyde, guaiacol, and 1,4-dimethoxybenzene e.g. \\
 [Volatile constituents of peony flowers., Kumar, N., Motto, M. G., Phytochemistry, Vol.25(1), 1985, 250-253] [Volatile constituents of peony flowers., Kumar, N., Motto, M. G., Phytochemistry, Vol.25(1), 1985, 250-253]
 +
 +----
  
 "Radix Paeoniae is the dried root of Paeonia lactiflora ... Uses described in pharmacopoeias and in traditional systems of medicine: As an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic drug in the treatment of amenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, and pain in the chest and abdomen. Radix Paeoniae is also used to treat dementia, headache, vertigo, spasm of the calf muscles, liver disease, and allergies, and as an anticoagulant." \\ "Radix Paeoniae is the dried root of Paeonia lactiflora ... Uses described in pharmacopoeias and in traditional systems of medicine: As an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic drug in the treatment of amenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, and pain in the chest and abdomen. Radix Paeoniae is also used to treat dementia, headache, vertigo, spasm of the calf muscles, liver disease, and allergies, and as an anticoagulant." \\
Zeile 17: Zeile 22:
 [Antiallergic effect of the root of Paeonia lactiflora and its constituents paeoniflorin and paeonol., Lee, B., Shin, Y. W., Bae, E. A., Han, S. J., Kim, J. S., Kang, S. S., Kim, D. H., Archives of pharmacal research, Vol.31(4), 2008, 445-450] [Antiallergic effect of the root of Paeonia lactiflora and its constituents paeoniflorin and paeonol., Lee, B., Shin, Y. W., Bae, E. A., Han, S. J., Kim, J. S., Kang, S. S., Kim, D. H., Archives of pharmacal research, Vol.31(4), 2008, 445-450]
  
-The dried roots, Paeoniae radix rubra (red roots) and Paeoniae radix alba (white roots) are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (color refers to the roots, not the flowers). White roots ar used to treat headache, dizziness with visual disturbances, pain of different origin, spontaneous perspiration and night sweats. Red roots are used to treat infectious diseases with exanthemes, bleeding from the mouth and nose, menstrual pain, boils and skin ulcers. \\+The dried roots, Paeoniae radix rubra (red roots) and Paeoniae radix alba (white roots) are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (colors refering to the roots, not the flowers). White roots ar used to treat headache, dizziness with visual disturbances, pain of different origin, spontaneous perspiration and night sweats. Red roots are used to treat infectious diseases with exanthemes, bleeding from the mouth and nose, menstrual pain, boils and skin ulcers. \\
 [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010]  [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010] 
  
Zeile 26: Zeile 31:
 P.lactiflora as P.albiflora: Step, E., Bois, D., Favourite flowers of garden and greenhouse, vol.1, t.13 (1896-1897) \\ P.lactiflora as P.albiflora: Step, E., Bois, D., Favourite flowers of garden and greenhouse, vol.1, t.13 (1896-1897) \\
 [[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=737822]] [[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=737822]]
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 +
 +{{http://www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at/Bilder/Lumix_30/P1050354.JPG}} \\
 +Paeonia lactiflora, Alpengarten Belvedere Wien \\ © Rolf Marschner (2014),  
 +[[http://botanische-spaziergaenge.at/viewtopic.php?f=570&t=4020| www.botanische-spaziergaenge.at]]
 +
paeonia_lactiflora_pall.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2019/03/07 10:57 von andreas

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