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nicotiana_tabacum_l [2022/01/24 10:07]
andreas
nicotiana_tabacum_l [2022/05/29 10:34]
andreas
Zeile 2: Zeile 2:
  
 Annual herb, only known in cultivation, origin tropical South America. Annual herb, only known in cultivation, origin tropical South America.
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-Significant volatile constituents of sun-cured tobacco from Greece were e.g. 3-oxo-α-ionol (14ppm), β-ionone (1.3ppm), (E)-β-damascone (0.5ppm), pseudoionone (0.2ppm), and indole (0.2ppm). \\ 
-[Aaasen, ArneJ., et al. "Tobacco Chemistry 15." Acta Chem. Scand. 26 (1972), 6, 2177-2184] [[http://actachemscand.org/pdf/acta_vol_26_p2177-2184.pdf]] 
  
 Isomeric megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-ones (0.1-15ppm in Greek tobacco) are dehydration products of 3-oxo-α-ionol and character-impact compounds of tobacco. \\ Isomeric megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-ones (0.1-15ppm in Greek tobacco) are dehydration products of 3-oxo-α-ionol and character-impact compounds of tobacco. \\
-[Aaasen, ArneJ., et al. "Tobacco Chemistry 15." Acta Chem. Scand. 26 (1972), 6, 2573-2576] [[http://actachemscand.org/pdf/acta_vol_26_p2573-2576.pdf]] see also \\+[Aaasen, ArneJ., et al. "Tobacco Chemistry 15." Acta Chem. Scand. 26 (1972), 6, 2573-2576] [[http://actachemscand.org/pdf/acta_vol_26_p2573-2576.pdf]]  
 + 
 +Significant volatile constituents of sun-cured tobacco from Greece were e.g. 3-oxo-α-ionol (14ppm), β-ionone (1.3ppm), (E)-β-damascone (0.5ppm), pseudoionone (0.2ppm), and indole (0.2ppm). \\ 
 +[Aaasen, ArneJ., et al. "Tobacco Chemistry 15." Acta Chem. Scand. 26 (1972), 6, 2177-2184] [[http://actachemscand.org/pdf/acta_vol_26_p2177-2184.pdf]] see also \\ 
 +[Mookherjee, B. D., and Richard A. Wilson. „Tobacco constituents: Their importance in flavor and fragrance chemistry.“ Perfum. Flavor 15.1 (1990): 27-49]
 [[https://img.perfumerflavorist.com/files/base/allured/all/document/2016/03/pf.9003.pdf]] [[https://img.perfumerflavorist.com/files/base/allured/all/document/2016/03/pf.9003.pdf]]
  
Zeile 25: Zeile 26:
 [Tobacco., Leffingwell, J.C., Leffingwell Reports, Vol.2 (6), October, 2002] [Tobacco., Leffingwell, J.C., Leffingwell Reports, Vol.2 (6), October, 2002]
  
-|{{solanone.jpg|solanone}} \\ solanone |{{:megastigmatrienone.jpg|}} \\ (6Z,8E)-megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-one \\ ([[http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1041871.html|tobacco cyclohexenone]], tabanone - 4 isomers) |+|{{solanone.jpg|solanone}} \\ solanone |{{:megastigmatrienone.jpg|}} \\ (6Z,8E)-megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-one[[http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1041871.html|tabanone]] |{{:damascenone.jpg|}} \\ (E)-β-damascenone |{{:ionone_beta.jpg| β-ionone}} \\ β-ionone | {{:indole.jpg| indole}} \\ indole |
  
 The megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-ones which elicit a tobacco-like, woody balsamic odor are considered key aroma components of Burley tobacco. \\ The megastigma-4,6,8-trien-3-ones which elicit a tobacco-like, woody balsamic odor are considered key aroma components of Burley tobacco. \\
Zeile 36: Zeile 37:
  
 "Nicotiana tabacum trichomes produce two types of diterpenoids – the polycyclic labdanoids and the macrocyclic cembranoids – that together may represent up to 10% of the leaf dry weight in some cultivars and under appropriate culture conditions (Wagner, 1991). The major labdanoids are Z-abienol and labdene-diol, whereas the major cembranoids are α- and β-cembratrien-diol (CBT-diols), together with generally smaller quantities of their respective precursors, α- and β-cembratrien-ol (CBT-ols) (Severson et al., 1984)." \\ "Nicotiana tabacum trichomes produce two types of diterpenoids – the polycyclic labdanoids and the macrocyclic cembranoids – that together may represent up to 10% of the leaf dry weight in some cultivars and under appropriate culture conditions (Wagner, 1991). The major labdanoids are Z-abienol and labdene-diol, whereas the major cembranoids are α- and β-cembratrien-diol (CBT-diols), together with generally smaller quantities of their respective precursors, α- and β-cembratrien-ol (CBT-ols) (Severson et al., 1984)." \\
-[Characterization of two genes for the biosynthesis of the labdane diterpene Z‐abienol in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) glandular trichomes., Sallaud, C., Giacalone, C., Töpfer, R., Goepfert, S., Bakaher, N., Rösti, S., Tissier, A., The Plant Journal, Vol.72(1), 2012, 1-17] \\+[Characterization of two genes for the biosynthesis of the labdane diterpene Z‐abienol in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) glandular trichomes., Sallaud, C., Giacalone, C., Töpfer, R., Goepfert, S., Bakaher, N., Rösti, S., Tissier, A., The Plant Journal, Vol.72(1), 2012, 1-17] 
 [[http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2012.05068.x/full]] [[http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2012.05068.x/full]]
  
nicotiana_tabacum_l.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 2022/05/29 10:39 von andreas