Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
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nephelium_lappaceum_l [2014/10/07 10:42] andreas |
nephelium_lappaceum_l [2021/01/22 09:41] andreas |
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- | Nephelium lappaceum L. - Sapindaceae | + | Nephelium lappaceum L. - Sapindaceae |
- | rambutan, **Rambutan** | + | |
- | Evergreen tree, 12-20m high, native to Indonesia and Malaysia. | + | Evergreen tree, 12-20m high, native to Indonesia and Malaysia. As a member of the Sapindaceae family it is closely related to several other edible tropical fruits including the lychee ([[litchi_chinensis_sonn|Litchi chinensis]]), |
- | "The fruit is a round to oval single-seeded berry, 3–6 cm (rarely to 8 cm) long and 3–4 cm broad, borne in a loose pendant cluster of 10–20 together. The leathery skin is reddish (rarely orange or yellow), and covered with fleshy pliable spines, hence the name, which means ' | + | "The fruit is a round to oval single-seeded berry, 3-6 cm (rarely to 8 cm) long and 3-4 cm broad, borne in a loose pendant cluster of 10-20 together. The leathery skin is reddish (rarely orange or yellow), and covered with fleshy pliable spines, hence the name, which means ' |
- | In ‘Rong-rien’ | + | "The 20 most potent odorants [from the red-skinned cultivar of rambutan, Jitlee] included β-damascenone, (E)-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal, vanillin, |
- | [Postharvest survey | + | On the basis of calculated odor activity values, β-damascenone |
+ | [Characterization | ||
- | {{http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/ | + | | {{: |
+ | |||
+ | Of the ‘Rong-rien’ rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L. var Rong-rien) fruit flesh volatiles, isocitronellol (rhodinol, alpha citronellol; | ||
+ | [Postharvest survey of volatile compounds in five tropical fruits using headspace-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME). Laohakunjit, | ||
+ | [[http://hortsci.ashspublications.org/content/42/2/309.full.pdf+html]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | Hoola van Nooten, B., Fleurs, fruits et feuillages choisis de l’ille de Java: peints d’apres nature, t.7 (1880) \\ | ||
+ | [[http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{nephelium_lappaceum_fruitsontree.jpg}} \\ | ||
+ | Rambutan fruits on a tree, Author: [[https:// |