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Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung Beide Seiten der Revision | ||
gardenia_jasminoides_j.ellis [2015/05/11 17:12] andreas |
gardenia_jasminoides_j.ellis [2017/03/29 10:30] andreas |
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Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis - Rubiaceae - 栀子 zhi zi (chin.), common gardenia, cape jasmine, **Gardenie**, | Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis - Rubiaceae - 栀子 zhi zi (chin.), common gardenia, cape jasmine, **Gardenie**, | ||
- | Evergreen shrub, up to 3m tall, native to Cina, Vietnam, Taiwan and Japan; flowers white to pale yellow. \\ | + | Evergreen shrub, up to 3m tall, native to China, Vietnam, Taiwan and Japan; flowers white to pale yellow. \\ |
var. fortuneana: corolla doubled; flowers sterile, plants not setting fruit; cultivated plants. \\ | var. fortuneana: corolla doubled; flowers sterile, plants not setting fruit; cultivated plants. \\ | ||
var. jasminoides: | var. jasminoides: | ||
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"With its shiny green leaves and heavily fragrant white summer flowers, it is widely used in gardens in warm temperate and subtropical climates, and as a houseplant in temperate regions." | "With its shiny green leaves and heavily fragrant white summer flowers, it is widely used in gardens in warm temperate and subtropical climates, and as a houseplant in temperate regions." | ||
- | "The gardenia absolute was separated into basic, phenolic, acidic, lactonic and neutral fractions and analysed by using GC, combined GC-MS, IR and NMR. A total of 130 components was identified. Among them, the characteristic constituents responsible for the sweet-green odor of this flower were jasmin | + | "The gardenia absolute was separated into basic, phenolic, acidic, lactonic and neutral fractions and analysed by using GC, combined GC-MS, IR and NMR. A total of 130 components was identified. Among them, the characteristic constituents responsible for the sweet-green odor of this flower were [[http:// |
[Chemical composition of the absolute from gardenia flower., Hattori, R., Muraki, S., Yoshida, T., Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, Vol.42(7), 1978, 1351-1356] | [Chemical composition of the absolute from gardenia flower., Hattori, R., Muraki, S., Yoshida, T., Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, Vol.42(7), 1978, 1351-1356] | ||
- | "The absolute of Gardenia jasminoides (“Jasmine rose” Rubiaceae) was analyzed by GC and GC/MS. More than 200 compounds | + | Of the more than 200 compounds |
+ | [Volatiles of the Absolute of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis (Rubiaceae), | ||
- | Essential oil obtained by steam distillation | + | Regarding enantiomeric ratios |
+ | [Analysis | ||
- | {{http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Gardenia_jasminoides_Blanco1.154.png/640px-Gardenia_jasminoides_Blanco1.154.png}} | + | Essential oil obtained by steam distillation of flowers from Niger delta contained mainly α-farnesene (28%), linalool (22%), (E)-β-ocimene (10%), α-terpineol (9%), guaiol (5%), (Z)-3-hexenyl tiglat (5%), bulnesol (5%), tetracosane (5%), (Z)-3-hexenyl benzoate (4%) and methyl tiglat (2%). \\ |
+ | [Composition of Essential Oil of Nigerian (Niger Delta) Grown Gardenia Jasminoide Flower. Gloria Ukalina Obuzor, Matthew Ifechukwude Nwaokolo, International Archive of Applied Sciences and Technology, Vol 1 [2] December 2010: 32 - 36] [[http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | An absolute from enfleurage of Gardenia jasminoides flowers (pale liquid with fresh gardenia odor) contained (Z)-β-ocimene, | ||
+ | [Volatile profile and sensory property of Gardenia jasminoides aroma extracts., Kanlayavattanakul, | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
+ | var.fortuneana as Gardenia radicans Thunb., Botanical Register, vol.1 t.73 (1815) [S.Edwards] \\ | ||
+ | [[http://plantgenera.org/ | ||
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+ | {{: | ||
+ | Gardenia jasminoides var.jasminoides | ||
+ | [[https:// |