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eucalyptus_globulus_labill [2017/07/15 11:17] andreas |
eucalyptus_globulus_labill [2017/07/15 11:21] andreas |
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Eucalyptus leaves are rarely used as medicine. [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus_oil|Eucalyptus oil]] contained in the leaves (0.5-3.5%), is much more frequently used and consists mainly of [[http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1056361.html|1.8-cineole]] (70-95%). [[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blauer_Eukalyptus]] | Eucalyptus leaves are rarely used as medicine. [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus_oil|Eucalyptus oil]] contained in the leaves (0.5-3.5%), is much more frequently used and consists mainly of [[http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1056361.html|1.8-cineole]] (70-95%). [[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blauer_Eukalyptus]] |
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{{:1.8cineole.jpg| 1,8-cineole}} 1,8-cineole | |
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"...anti-inflammatory activity of the monoterpene 1.8-cineole in asthma and a new rational for its use as mucolytic agent in upper and lower airway diseases." \\ | "...anti-inflammatory activity of the monoterpene 1.8-cineole in asthma and a new rational for its use as mucolytic agent in upper and lower airway diseases." \\ |
[Anti-inflammatory activity of 1.8-cineol (eucalyptol) in bronchial asthma: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Juergens UR1, Dethlefsen U, Steinkamp G, Gillissen A, Repges R, Vetter H., Respir Med. 2003 Mar;97(3):250-6.] | [Anti-inflammatory activity of 1.8-cineol (eucalyptol) in bronchial asthma: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Juergens UR1, Dethlefsen U, Steinkamp G, Gillissen A, Repges R, Vetter H., Respir Med. 2003 Mar;97(3):250-6.] |
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| |{{:1.8cineole.jpg| 1,8-cineole}} \\ 1,8-cineole | {{:alpha_pinene.jpg| α-pinene }} \\ α-pinene | |
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"The toxic effects of Eucalyptus globulus leaf oil-derived monoterpenoids [1,8-cineole, l-phellandrene, (−)-α-pinene, 2-β-pinene, trans-pinocarveol, γ-terpinene, and 1-α-terpineol] and the known Eucalyptus leaf oil terpenoids (β-eudesmol and geranyl acetate) on eggs and females of the human head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis, were examined using direct contact and fumigation bioassays... 1-α-Terpineol and (E)-pinocaveol were highly effective at 0.5 and 1.0 mg/cm2, respectively, against P. h. capitis eggs. At 1.0 mg/cm2, (−)-α-pinene, 2-β-pinene, and γ-terpinene exhibited moderate ovicidal activity, whereas little or no ovicidal activity was observed with the other terpenoids and with δ-phenothrin and pyrethrum. In fumigation tests with female P. h. capitis at 0.25 mg/cm2, 1,8-cineole, (−)-α-pinene, (E)-pinocarveol, and 1-α-terpineol were more effective in closed cups than in open ones, indicating that the effect of the monoterpenoids was largely due to action in the vapor phase." \\ | "The toxic effects of Eucalyptus globulus leaf oil-derived monoterpenoids [1,8-cineole, l-phellandrene, (−)-α-pinene, 2-β-pinene, trans-pinocarveol, γ-terpinene, and 1-α-terpineol] and the known Eucalyptus leaf oil terpenoids (β-eudesmol and geranyl acetate) on eggs and females of the human head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis, were examined using direct contact and fumigation bioassays... 1-α-Terpineol and (E)-pinocaveol were highly effective at 0.5 and 1.0 mg/cm2, respectively, against P. h. capitis eggs. At 1.0 mg/cm2, (−)-α-pinene, 2-β-pinene, and γ-terpinene exhibited moderate ovicidal activity, whereas little or no ovicidal activity was observed with the other terpenoids and with δ-phenothrin and pyrethrum. In fumigation tests with female P. h. capitis at 0.25 mg/cm2, 1,8-cineole, (−)-α-pinene, (E)-pinocarveol, and 1-α-terpineol were more effective in closed cups than in open ones, indicating that the effect of the monoterpenoids was largely due to action in the vapor phase." \\ |
[Compositional analysis and insecticidal activity of Eucalyptus globulus (family: Myrtaceae) essential oil against housefly (Musca domestica)., Kumar, P., Mishra, S., Malik, A., Satya, S., Acta tropica, 122(2), 2012, 212-218] | [Compositional analysis and insecticidal activity of Eucalyptus globulus (family: Myrtaceae) essential oil against housefly (Musca domestica)., Kumar, P., Mishra, S., Malik, A., Satya, S., Acta tropica, 122(2), 2012, 212-218] |
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{{:eucalyptus_goelobulus.jpg?500}}\\ | {{:eucalyptus_goelobulus.jpg?600}}\\ |
Köhler, F.E., Medizinal Pflanzen, vol. 3: t. 40 (1890) \\ | Köhler, F.E., Medizinal Pflanzen, vol. 3: t. 40 (1890) \\ |
[[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=410554]] | [[http://www.plantillustrations.org/species.php?id_species=410554]] |